Depressive Disorder Flashcards (These Are Brayden’s Flashcards, Just Reformatted)

1
Q

What are the symptoms of depression?

A

Sadness
Emptiness
Irritability
Somatic Body Concerns
Impairment of Thinking (Negative Thinking + Complaints)

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2
Q

What are the risk factors for depression?

A

Female Gender
Adverse Childhood Experiences
Stressful Life Events
Neuroticism
Substance Abuse, Anxiety, Personality Disorder
1st Degree Family Murder with MDD

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3
Q

Most adults diagnosed with mental health disorders had an incidence of mental health during their-

A

Adolescence or Childhood

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4
Q

What are the 3 most common lifetime mental health disorders?

A

MDD
Alcohol Abuse
Specific & Social Phobias

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5
Q

What does MDD stand for?

A

Major Depressive Disorder

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6
Q

What is the most common lifetime mental disorder?

A

MDD

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7
Q

What is the second most common lifetime mental disorder?

A

Alcohol Abuse

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8
Q

What is the third most common lifetime mental disorder?

A

Specific & Special Phobias

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9
Q

What’s the most prevalent class of mental health disorders?

A

Anxiety Disorders

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10
Q

Mental health disorders are a significant risk factor for-

A

Early Mortality

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11
Q

What’s the leading cause of disability in America?

A

MDD

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12
Q

Beginning in Adolescence, what gender is most likely to be affected by mental health disorders?

A

Females

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13
Q

What is Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (Depressive)?

A

A childhood disorder (10 Years Old), marked by severe irritability & anger at least 3 times a week

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14
Q

Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (Depressive) needs to be present in at least two of these settings for diagnosis:

A

At Home
At School
With Peers

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15
Q

What is Persistent Depressive Disorder?

A

This is whenever low level depression occurs throughout most of the day almost everyday for a prolonged period of time

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16
Q

In order to be diagnosed with Persistent Depressive Disorder, how long do you have to experience low level depression for?

A

Throughout most of the day almost everyday for at least 2 years

17
Q

A person with Persistent Depressive Disorder has to have at least 2 of these symptoms:

A

Decreased Appetite
Overeating
Insomnia
Hypersomnia
Low Energy
Poor Self-Esteem
Difficulty Thinking
Hopelessness

18
Q

What is Premenstrual Dysmorphic Disorder?

A

Symptoms that occur before a woman’s period

19
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Premenstrual Dysmorphic Disorder?

A

Mood Swings
Irritability
Depression
Anxiety
Feeling Overwhelmed
Difficulty Concentrating

20
Q

This can result from prolonged use or withdrawal from alcohol =

A

Substance / Medication Induced Depressive Disorder

21
Q

Between the depressive symptoms and physiological symptoms caused by withdrawal, which symptoms last longer?

A

The depressive symptoms

22
Q

What is Major Depressive Disorder?

A

Persistently depressed mood lasting for a minimum of 2 weeks

23
Q

If a patient has suffered a significant loss in their family, when can you diagnose someone with Depression & Grieving?

A

Within the first 2 months of the loss

24
Q

A depressive disorder usually accompanies what other disorders?

A

Schizophrenia
Substance Abuse
Eating Disorders
Schizoaffective Disorders
Borderline Personality Disorder

25
Q

Anxiety disorders usually go hand-in-hand with-

A

Depressive Disorders

26
Q

Completed suicide often does not occur on the first attempt.

True or false?

A

False

27
Q

Are suicide rates raising or lowering in occurrence?

A

Raising

28
Q

What should you do if a pt has a plan for suicide in an outpatient setting?

A

Put them in an emergency room

29
Q

What should you do if a pt has a plan for suicide in an inpatient setting?

A

Place them on 1:1 observation

30
Q

When is suicide risk increased?

A

Whenever there is a coexisting substance abuse disorder

31
Q

What is depression accompanied by?

A

Hopelessness
Recent Loss or Separation
Past Suicide Attempts

32
Q

Do patients often exhibit a boost of energy and well-being before suicide?

A

Yes

33
Q

What are the age considerations for depression?

A

Children & Adolescents will have sadness or a loss of interest or pleasure

Very young children will cry

School-age children can withdraw

Adolescents can be angry, lash out, become sexually promiscuous, partake in substance abuse, be preoccupied with death, etc.