Contract law -> Privity of contract

Question 1

Nature of the doctrine of privity

Answer 1

Only the parties to the contract may enforce the contract against each other
C/L: Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre v Selfridge

Question 2

Can a third party enforce a contract, even if it was made for their benefit?

Answer 2

No.
C/L: Tweedle v Atkinson
However it is also impossible to impose burdens on a third party by way of contract

Question 3

Statute law supporting privity

Answer 3

Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999

Question 4

Exceptions to privity of contract

Answer 4

• 3rd Party without remedy
• Exclusion clauses
• Collateral Contracts
• Agency
• Negligence