Biological Molecules 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is a monosaccharide

A

a simple sugar made of a single ring of carbon atoms

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2
Q

what shape is glucose

A

hexagon

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3
Q

what shape is fructose

A

pentagon

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4
Q

what is a disaccharide

A

a simple sugar made of 2 rings of carbon atoms

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5
Q

what does 2 glucose rings make?

A

maltose

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6
Q

what does a fructose and a glucose ring make?

A

sucrose

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7
Q

what is C6 H12 O6

A

glucose

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8
Q

what is C2 H9 O6

A

fructose

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9
Q

what is C12 H24 O12

A

maltose

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10
Q

what is this C8 H21 O18

A

sucrose

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11
Q

what is a polysaccharide

A

a complex sugar made up of hundreds of carbon atom rings

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12
Q

name 3 polysaccharides

A

starch glycogen and cellulose

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