Positive Externalities Flashcards

1
Q

What are positive externalities in consumption

A

Benefits to 3rd parties as a result of the actions of consumers

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2
Q

Examples of positive externalities

A

Healthcare
Education
Exercise
Healthy eating

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3
Q

What is higher with positive consumption externalities

A

MSB > MPB

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4
Q

What causes positive consumption externalities to be under utilised

A

Self interest
Under consumption/production
Misallocation of resources

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5
Q

What are positive production externalities

A

Benefits to 3rd parties as a result of the actions of producers

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6
Q

Examples of positive production externalities

A

In work training

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7
Q

What is lower in positive production externalities

A

MSC < MPC

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8
Q

What causes positive production externalities to be under utilised

A

Self interest
Under production/consumption
Misallocation of resources

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