minerals Flashcards
Source of calcium
Cheese, oil, fish milk, soy beans, tofu, green leafy veg
Function of calcium
works with vitamin D to absorb calcium and help blood clotting
Calcium deficiency
rickets in children and osteoporosis in adults
Excess in calcium
Stomach pains and diarrhoea
Sources of iron
Nuts, liver, red meat, green leafy veg, and eggs
Function of iron
Works with vitamin C and helps to make hemiglobin
Iron deficiency
Tiredness, dizziness, pale skin, brittle nails
Excess iron
constipation, feeling sick, stomach pains
Sources of sodium
tin food, bacon,cheese, smoke fish savoury snacks
Functional sodium
Keeps level of water maintained in the body
Sodium deficiency
Muscle cramps
access sodium
High blood pressure, strokeor heart attacks
source of iodine
Red meat, fish, shellfish, cereals, grains
Function of iodine
Makes thyroxine and maintains a healthy metabolic rate
Deficiency in iodine
Goitre -swelling in the neck