Anatomia funcional y superficial Flashcards

1
Q

el eje de movimiento de flexo-extension ya no existe en

A

pronacion

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2
Q

el movimiento de flexion-extension tiene una amplitud de

A

135°-140°

limitado por:
-tension de los lig
-contacto de las salientes antebraquiales (cabeza radial, proceso coronoides, olecranon)
-espesor de las masas musculares

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3
Q

m flexores

A

biceps braquial
braquial
braquiorradial

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4
Q

braquial es

A

el flexoor por excelencia

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5
Q

biceps braquial

A

potente
en pronacion: activo

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6
Q

biceps braquial
ins escapular favorece

A

la flexion cuando se trata de levantar o transportar un peso importante

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7
Q

braquial

A

flexor activo
flexion rapida
movimiento lento y poderoso, o flexio fija (gran peso)
MUSCULO FLEXOR POR EXCELENCIA

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8
Q

braquiorradial

A

flexion rapida
boxeadores

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9
Q

pronador redonodo

A

flexion extremandamente potentes

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10
Q

musculos extensores

A

triceps braquial
-cabeza medial

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11
Q

contraccion simultanea de los agonistas y antagonistas

A

-asegura la precision de los mov lentos
-protege la articulacion en los movimientos rapidos

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12
Q

codo
bajo la piel transcurren

A

venas superficiales del pliegue del codo
forma de M
a este nivel se pueden realizar punciones venosas

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13
Q

codo
posterior, surco para el n ulnar

A

provoca un dolor de tipo particular que se irradia en el meñique

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14
Q

relieves musculares
anteriores

A

tendon del biceps braquial
m epicondileos lat
m epicondileos med

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15
Q

el pasaje de la a braquial en el surco bicipital medial permit

A

sentir alli las pulsaciones de esta arteria (tension arterial)

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16
Q

relieves musculares
atras

A

m biceps braquial prolonga la saliente del olecranon