Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Skewed left

A

Most of the data is on the right

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2
Q

Symmetric

A

Data has normal distribution

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3
Q

Skewed right

A

Most data is in the left

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4
Q

Population

A

The entire group that you want to collect data from/know about

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5
Q

Sample

A

A part or a subset of the population that you look at/study

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6
Q

Parameter

A

A number that describes the population

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7
Q

Statistic

A

A number that describes the sample

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8
Q

Random sample

A

Each member of the population has an equal chance of getting selected

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9
Q

Self-selected sample

A

Members of the population can volunteer to be in the sample

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10
Q

Systematic sample

A

A rule is used to select members of a population. For instance, selecting every other person.

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11
Q

Stratified sample

A

population is divided into smaller groups that share a similar characteristic. A sample is then randomly selected from each group.

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12
Q

Cluster sample

A

a population is divided into groups, called clusters. All of the members in one or more of the clusters are selected.

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13
Q

Convenience sample

A

Only people nearby or easy to reach are surveyed

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14
Q

Experiment

A

imposes treatment on subjects

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15
Q

Observational study

A

observes subjects without getting involved

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16
Q

Survey

A

subjects are asked one or more questions

17
Q

Simulation

A

a model used to stimulate outcomes that closely match real-world outcomes

18
Q

Percentages

A

.15,2.35,13.5,34,34,13.5,2.35,.15

19
Q

Z-formula

A

(Given-mean)/standard Deviation