germ theory Flashcards

1
Q

what was spontaneous generation

A

the idea germs were produced by decaying matter

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2
Q

when did louis pasteur publish his germ theory

A

1861

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3
Q

what did pasteur prove and then disprove

A

microbes in the air cause decay and that spontaneous generation was wrong

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4
Q

how did pasteur discover

A

by investigating why liquids turned sour

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5
Q

limitation: proving disease

A

he theorised germs also caused disease but couldnt prove

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6
Q

who read pasteur’s work
what did he prove and identify and when

A

he proved the germ theory was correct
he identified the microbes causing tb in 1882

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7
Q

how did pasteur help other scientists methods

A

he discovered chemical dyes stained bacteria making them easier to stain under a microscope

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8
Q

why did other scientists not listen to koch

A

he mainly worked in food and drink

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9
Q

imp: hygiene

A

people improved their hygiene
handwashing, sterilisation, disposing sewage

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10
Q

imp: microbiology

A

laid foundation for development of modern medicine
scientists could develop vaccines, antiobiotics etc

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