16-Njuren-II Flashcards

1
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (48)
Transport?

A

(PASSIV) (DIFFUSION)
(PRIMÄR) (SEKUNDÄR)
(Na+/K+-ATPas) (SLGT2)

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2
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (51)
Reabsorption?

A

(PCT) (Na/K-ATPas) (80%)
(PCT) (tDLH) (H2O) (70%)
(MYCKET AQUAPORINER)

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3
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (53)
Sekretion?

A

(tDLH) (UREA)
(PCT) (URINSYRA) (H+)
(DCT) (CCD) (K+) (H+)

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4
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (54)
Proximala tubuli?

A

(REAB 60-70% FILTRAT)
(Na) (NÄRING) (JONER)
(H2O) (UREA) (LIPIDLÖS)

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5
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (55)
Distala tubuli?

A

(SLUTLIG JUSTERING)
(Na+) (Cl-) (K+) (H+) (pH)
(H2O:ADH) (Na/K:ALDO)

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6
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (56)
Henles slynga?

A

(NKCC2) (HCO3-)
(25%) (Na+:K+:2 Cl-) (TAL)
(20%) (H2O) (tDLH) (UREA)

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7
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (60)
Urin osmolaritet?

A

(CORTEX) (ISOOSMOLÄR)
(PAPI RENA) (HYPERTON)
(50mOsm-1200mOsm/L)

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8
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (61)
tDLH? Henles?

A

(MYCKET PERMEABEL)
(H2O) (AQP1)
(EJ NaCl)

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9
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (61)
tALH? Henles?

A

(MYCKET PERMEABEL)
(NaCl) (MEN INTE H2O)
(RELATIVT FÖR UREA)

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10
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (61)
TAL? Henles?

A

(ICKE PERMEABEL H2O)
(AKTIV TRANSPORT)
(NKCC2-SYMPORT)

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11
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (62)
DCT?

A

(H2O FÖLJER LÖST ÄMNE)
(EPITELIAL NA-KA) (ENaC)
(JUSTERA) (K+) (H+) (pH)

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12
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (62)
CCD?

A

(RELATIVT NaCl)
(JA H2O OM ADH)
(HÖG UREA) (HÖGRE)

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13
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (63)
CC mechanism?

A

(MOTSTRÖMSMEKANISM)
(CC MULTIPLICATION)
(CC EXCHANGE)

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14
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (65)
CC multiplication?

A

(GRADIENT SKAPAS)
(NATRIUM) (UREA)
(PASSIVT VATTEN)

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15
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (67)
CC exchanger?

A

(GRADIENT BEVARAS)
(LÅNGSAMT FLÖDE)
(INGEN WASHOUT)

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16
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (70)
ADH?

A

(NaCl) (ICT) (CCD) (AQP2)
(TAL) (NKCC2) (CCD) (UR)
(MINSKAT FLÖDE VA-RE)

17
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (71)
AQP?

A

(ADH-R) (G-P) (A-C)
(cAMP) (PKA) (AQP2)
(AQP3/4) (BASOLAT)

18
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (76)
EPO?

A

(GLYKOP) (CORTEX)
(INTERSTI FIBROBLA)
(HYPOX) (HIF-1a) (EPO)

19
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (78)
Vitamin D3?

A

(HUD) (UVB) (KOLEKALCIF)
(LEV) (25-HYDROXYV D3)
(NJU) (1,25-DIHYDROXYV)

20
Q

(A02CREN:16-N) (79)
PTH?

A

(BENRESORPTION)
(V D3) (GI-KAN) (Ca2+)
(Ca-REAB) (FOSFAT UT)