CPHM: Disaster Management Flashcards

1
Q

a serious disruption of the functioning of a society, causing widespread human, material, or environmental losses (UN)

A

Disaster

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2
Q

any occurrence which requires an
immediate response (WHO)

A

Emergency

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3
Q

Dynamic process and encompasses the clinical
management of planning, organizing, staffing,
leading and controlling

A

DISASTER MANAGEMENT

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4
Q

strong winds and rains causing tremendous damage and deaths

A

Typhoons

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5
Q

prolonged rainfall lasting several days and weeks

A

Moonsoons

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6
Q

great river of winds, west at an average speed of 161KPH

A

Easterly waves

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7
Q

characterized by thunder, lightning caused by an over mountains regions

A

Thunderstorms

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8
Q

violent whirling of wind

A

Tornado

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9
Q

snow storm

A

Blizzard

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10
Q

body of water arising and overflowing the land

A

Flood

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11
Q

great sea waves following earthquake, typhoon or floods caused by piling of water in hurricanes

A

Tidal waves

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12
Q

vibration produced by disturbance in stability of rock masses under the surface of the earth.

A

Earthquake

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13
Q

ejection of volcanic materials (ashes, lava, etc.) through fissure brought about by tremendous pressure firing rock formation

A

Volcanic eruption

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14
Q

vast body of snow, ice or land sliding down a mountain

A

Avalanches

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15
Q

little or no rain for a long period of time

A

Droughts

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16
Q

separated from loved ones, become
homeless, loss of livelihood

A

individual/family

17
Q

damage to infrastructure, decreased
population, decrease investors

A

Community/country

18
Q

lacks medical supplies, epidemics and other
diseases outbreaks, lack of health facilities, contaminated food and water

A

Health

19
Q

damage to crops, decreased production,
decreased earnings, food shortage

A

Economy

20
Q

chaos, confusion, panic, increased crimes
due to needs

A

Peace and order

21
Q

disruption of services, communication
breakdown, transportation difficultie

A

Public service

22
Q

T or F
Man made Disasters:
Transport, Air, sea, water mishap, Collapse of building, Chemicals, Nuclear, Outbreak of animal/plant disease, Fire, Pollution of aquatic resources

A

True

23
Q

T or F
Other forms of disaster as to origin:

• Terrorism
• Sabotage
• Hostage situation
• Organized mass action
• Riots
• Wars

A

True

24
Q

T or F
Disasters that occur with warning:
Storm, volcanic eruption

A

True

25
Q

Involves up to 10 people. Vehicular accidents, fire, explosion

A

Multiple victims

26
Q

Involves as many as 100 people. Air crash, riots, tornado

A

Multiple casualties

27
Q

Large scale disaster in large number of injured person over 100 and disrupt community services and resources

A

Mass casualties

28
Q

Earthquakes, wars

A

Mass casualties

29
Q

The program is designed to a comprehensive, integrated and responsive emergency disaster related service and research-oriented program with the goal of promoting health emergency preparedness.

A

A.O. no.6 BS of 1999 The DOH institutionalized the Health Emergency Preparedness and Response
Program

30
Q

This law implemented the ff:
1.Creation of National Disaster Coordinating Council (NDCC)
2. Creation of the Multi-level organizations
3. Funding for 2% reserve for calamities

A

PD no. 1566 (1978)
Strengthening the Phil. Disaster Control Capability and Establishing the National
Program on Community Disaster Preparedness

31
Q
  1. Transfer of responsibilities from the national to the local government units by
    giving more powers, authorities, responsibilities and resources.
  2. Allocation of 5% calamity fund for emergency rehabilitation, reconstructions
    and other works of services.
A

RA no. 7160 (Local Gov’t. Code of 1911)

32
Q

UN, International Red Cross, Red crescent

A

International level

33
Q

NDCC, DPWH, DOTC, DSWD, DepEd, DOLE,
DTI,DOH.DILG,DOJ,DOF,DA, PNRC- Government
agencies
b. NGO’s

A

National Level

34
Q

regional coordinating council- provincial
coordinating council

A

Regional local government levels

35
Q

T or F
Prevention and Control Measures:
Be prepared
Follow requirements for building construction
Stay calm but act fast
Know where to get assistance
Rehabilitation of shelter and environmental health

A

True

36
Q

T or F
Disaster occurs without warning:
Fire, landslide, droughts

A

True