Poetry Terms Flashcards

0
Q

Cacophony

A

Unpleasant harsh sounds created by using certain words. Often requires reforming of the mouth to form the sound

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1
Q

Euphony

A

The choice and arrangements of words for melodious sounds

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2
Q

Balance

A

Grammatical parallelism

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3
Q

Antithesis

A

Grammatical parallelism that contrast ideas

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4
Q

Chiasmus

A

Inverted parallelism in which the elements of the first half of a construction appear in reverse order in the second half

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5
Q

Scansion

A

Analyzing the line of poetry for meter

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6
Q

Meter

A

The regular occurrence of accented syllables in a line of poetry

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7
Q

Iambic

A

A foot consisting of two syllables, the second of which is accented

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8
Q

Trochaic

A

Opposite of iambic. The first syllable is accented

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9
Q

Anapestic

A

A 3 syllable foot consisting of two unaccented syllables followed by one accented syllable

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10
Q

Dactylic

A

Opposite of analgesic, accented syllable follows by two unaccented syllables.

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11
Q

Monometer

A

1

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12
Q

Dimeter

A

2

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13
Q

Trimeter

A

3

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14
Q

Tetrameter

A

4

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15
Q

Pentameter

A

5

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16
Q

Hexameter

A

6

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17
Q

Heptameter

A

7

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18
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Words that sound like what they mean

19
Q

Caesura

A

Required pause in a line of poetry

20
Q

End stopped lines

A

Lines that end with natural pause indicated by punctuation

21
Q

Enjambments

A

Lines whose syntax and send of flow over into a flowing line

22
Q

Couplet

A

Concluding lines of poetry which exemplify both caesura and enjambment

23
Q

Sonnet

A

14 lines of rhyming iambic pentameter

24
Q

Blank verse

A

Unrhymed iambic pentameter. The main poetic medium of Shakespeare’s plays.

25
Q

Free verse

A

Verse with neither rhyme nor meter. Common in 20th century American poetry

26
Q

Haiku

A

Nature and imagery. Aims to evoke mood, to convey a picture so reader can fill in what is not said

27
Q

Synaesthesia

A

Mixing two or more of the 5 senses in the Same metaphor

28
Q

The river merchants wife: a letter

A

Ezra pound

29
Q

In a station of the metro

A

Ezra pound

30
Q

400 freestyle

A

Maxine kumin

31
Q

Easter wings

A

George Herbert

32
Q

Japanese haiku

A

Matsu basho/moritake

33
Q

We real cool

A

Gwendolyn brooks

34
Q

We who carry the endless seasons

A

Virginia cerenio

35
Q

From the book of songs

A

Compiled by confucius

36
Q

On reading poems to a senior class at south high

A

DC berry

37
Q

Incident

A

Countee Cullen

38
Q

Traveling through the dark

A

William stafford

39
Q

Pied beauty

A

Gerard Manley Hopkins

40
Q

Dulce et pecorum est

A

Wilfred Owen

41
Q

The destruction of Sennacherib

A

George London, lord Byron

42
Q

Very like a whale

A

Ogden Nash

43
Q

Blackberry eating

A

Galway kinnell

44
Q

On being brought from Africa to America

A

Phyllis Wheatley

45
Q

Ex-basketball player

A

John Updike

46
Q

The silken tent

A

Robert frost