Word List 12 Flashcards

1
Q

abysmal

A

very deep; very bad

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2
Q

approbation

A

approval

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3
Q

bent

A

inclination; aptitude

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4
Q

cadge

A

get by begging

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5
Q

debacle

A

disaster

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6
Q

extemporize

A

speak without preparation or rehearsal

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7
Q

incumbents

A

occupiers of a job or position

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8
Q

lambaste

A

attack verbally

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9
Q

noisome

A

disgusting

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10
Q

pastiche

A

work (usually artistic) which imitates, or is composed of parts taken from varied sources

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11
Q

cloistered

A

isolated

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12
Q

disabuse

A

make someone aware of an error in thinking

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13
Q

engendering

A

causing

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14
Q

intemperate

A

excessive

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15
Q

lugubrious

A

sad, gloomy

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16
Q

nonplussed

A

confused

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17
Q

pedagogy

A

science of education; teaching

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18
Q

slake

A

quench; satisfy

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19
Q

artless

A

without effort; without trickery; simple

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20
Q

comeliness

A

beauty

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21
Q

doff

A

take off (esp. a hat)

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22
Q

erudition

A

learning; scholarly knowledge

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23
Q

plaintive

A

sad; mournful

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24
Q

suborn

A

bribe

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25
Q

tendentious

A

dogmatic; biased

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26
Q

tortuous

A

indirect; winding

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27
Q

verbiage

A

excessive or meaningless wordiness

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28
Q

complaisance

A

flexibility; willingness to please

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29
Q

daguerreotype

A

forerunner of the photographic process

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30
Q

fawn

A

grovel

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31
Q

gregariousness

A

sociability

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32
Q

nascent

A

emerging; newly formed

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33
Q

paean

A

praise; tribute (esp. in song)

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34
Q

reproof

A

scolding; criticism

35
Q

scurvy

A

contemptible; rascally

36
Q

tutelary

A

serving as a guardian

37
Q

abscission

A

cutting; process causing leaves to fall off

38
Q

debilitating

A

weakening

39
Q

foible

A

quirk; minor weakness

40
Q

importune

A

beg; solicit

41
Q

slew

A

glut; excess

42
Q

toady

A

sycophant; flatterer

43
Q

torrid

A

hot and steamy

44
Q

veracious

A

true

45
Q

asperity

A

using harsh or critical tone

46
Q

blowhard

A

boastful person

47
Q

disingenuous

A

crafty

48
Q

evanescent

A

short-lived

49
Q

labile

A

changing rapidly; unstable

50
Q

malapropism

A

use of similar sounding but incorrect word

51
Q

posture

A

to put on an act

52
Q

proximate

A

immediate; nearest

53
Q

pugnacious

A

aggressive; ready to fight

54
Q

gaucherie

A

awkwardness

55
Q

heterodox

A

unorthodox

56
Q

inscrutability

A

quality of being difficult to comprehend

57
Q

mannered

A

stylized; pretentious

58
Q

pluck

A

courage

59
Q

sedulous

A

persevering; eager and thorough

60
Q

syllogism

A

type of logical reasoning

61
Q

vicissitude

A

unexpected change in fortune or circumstances

62
Q

acolyte

A

disciple; follower or attendant

63
Q

admonitory

A

scolding

64
Q

caprices

A

whimsies; fancies

65
Q

deferential

A

showing respect

66
Q

intractability

A

stubbornness, resistance

67
Q

luminary

A

eminent person

68
Q

undergird

A

support; strengthen

69
Q

vitiate

A

weaken; sap energy

70
Q

coterie

A

clique; small group with common interests

71
Q

denigrate

A

decry; criticize; belittle

72
Q

empirical

A

found by experiment or practice

73
Q

gainsay

A

contradict

74
Q

prolixity

A

wordiness

75
Q

rebus

A

puzzle in which pictures give clues

76
Q

sere

A

withered; old

77
Q

vulpine

A

like a fox

78
Q

exacerbated

A

made worse

79
Q

exact

A

to demand; extort

80
Q

faddish

A

whimsical; following a fashion

81
Q

hapless

A

unlucky

82
Q

perennial

A

long-lasting

83
Q

rent

A

torn

84
Q

xenophobe

A

person afraid of foreigners