1.7-1.11 Quiz Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

(1.7) Characteristics of a rational function

A
  • Has asymptotes
  • MUST have a variable in the denominator
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2
Q

(1.7) How do you find horizontal asymptotes?

A

by looking at the degree and leading coefficient of the top and bottom functions

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3
Q

(1.7) If the top degree is less than the bottom degree, how do you find the horizontal asymptote?

A
  1. If the top degree is less than the bottom degree, asymptote is y=0
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4
Q

(1.7) If the degrees are the same, how do you find the horizontal asymptote?

A
  1. If the degrees are the same, divide the leading coefficients to find the horizontal asymptotes
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5
Q

(1.7) If the top degree is greater than the bottom degree, how do you find the horizontal asymptote?

A
  1. If the top degree is greater than the bottom degree, then there is no horizontal asymptote*

*unless the top is 1 more than the horizontal asymptote, then there’s an oblique asymptotes

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6
Q

(1.7) If the top degree is greater than the bottom degree, what part of the function has the same end behavior as the function?

A

the quotient of the top and bottom leading terms

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7
Q

(1.7) How do you find oblique (slant) asymptotes?

A

Long division (divide the numerator by the denominator until the remainder is a constant or a variable with a smaller degree than the divisor), and the quotient (the answer WITHOUT the remainder) is the slope of the oblique asymptote

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8
Q

(1.8) How do you find the zeros of a rational function?

A
  1. Factor the bottom and top
  2. Check for holes
  3. Set each of the top terms equal to zero
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9
Q

(1.9) How do you tell whether a factor is a hole or an asymptote?

A

If the factor’s degree is higher on the top, it’s a hole. If it’s the same on both, it’s a hole. If it’s higher on the bottom, it’s an asymptote.

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10
Q

(1.11) What are the steps to draw a rational function?

A

First: Simplify function!!!

  1. Find holes, VA, HA, and zeros
  2. Find the domain (interval notation)
  3. Draw a sketch (use points to figure out where the curves are)
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11
Q

(1.11) What is Pascal’s Triangle?

A

A pattern that helps you figure out how to expand binomials.

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12
Q

(1.11) What are the numbers in Pascal’s Triangle?

A

As shown below:
1
1 1
1 2 1
1 3 3 1
1 4 6 4 1
1 5 10 10 5 1

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13
Q

(1.11) What is the pattern for Pascal’s Triangle?

A

Numbers next to each other add up (Like a factoring tree!)

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14
Q

(1.11) What do the numbers in Pascal’s Triangle mean?

A

They correspond to the coefficients of each term

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15
Q

(1.11) What is the degree of each term in Pascal’s triangle?

A

The leading coefficient’s degree is the degree you’re expanding it to, and it goes down by one. Same with Y, but from the other side.

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