1.7-1.11 Quiz Flashcards
(15 cards)
(1.7) Characteristics of a rational function
- Has asymptotes
- MUST have a variable in the denominator
(1.7) How do you find horizontal asymptotes?
by looking at the degree and leading coefficient of the top and bottom functions
(1.7) If the top degree is less than the bottom degree, how do you find the horizontal asymptote?
- If the top degree is less than the bottom degree, asymptote is y=0
(1.7) If the degrees are the same, how do you find the horizontal asymptote?
- If the degrees are the same, divide the leading coefficients to find the horizontal asymptotes
(1.7) If the top degree is greater than the bottom degree, how do you find the horizontal asymptote?
- If the top degree is greater than the bottom degree, then there is no horizontal asymptote*
*unless the top is 1 more than the horizontal asymptote, then there’s an oblique asymptotes
(1.7) If the top degree is greater than the bottom degree, what part of the function has the same end behavior as the function?
the quotient of the top and bottom leading terms
(1.7) How do you find oblique (slant) asymptotes?
Long division (divide the numerator by the denominator until the remainder is a constant or a variable with a smaller degree than the divisor), and the quotient (the answer WITHOUT the remainder) is the slope of the oblique asymptote
(1.8) How do you find the zeros of a rational function?
- Factor the bottom and top
- Check for holes
- Set each of the top terms equal to zero
(1.9) How do you tell whether a factor is a hole or an asymptote?
If the factor’s degree is higher on the top, it’s a hole. If it’s the same on both, it’s a hole. If it’s higher on the bottom, it’s an asymptote.
(1.11) What are the steps to draw a rational function?
First: Simplify function!!!
- Find holes, VA, HA, and zeros
- Find the domain (interval notation)
- Draw a sketch (use points to figure out where the curves are)
(1.11) What is Pascal’s Triangle?
A pattern that helps you figure out how to expand binomials.
(1.11) What are the numbers in Pascal’s Triangle?
As shown below:
1
1 1
1 2 1
1 3 3 1
1 4 6 4 1
1 5 10 10 5 1
(1.11) What is the pattern for Pascal’s Triangle?
Numbers next to each other add up (Like a factoring tree!)
(1.11) What do the numbers in Pascal’s Triangle mean?
They correspond to the coefficients of each term
(1.11) What is the degree of each term in Pascal’s triangle?
The leading coefficient’s degree is the degree you’re expanding it to, and it goes down by one. Same with Y, but from the other side.