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anatomy 4 part 1 blood vessels > PATHOLOGY TEST 1 > Flashcards

PATHOLOGY TEST 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Pathology

A

Study of disease

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2
Q

Etiology

A

Cause of disease

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3
Q

Manner which disease develops

A

Pathogenesis_—

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4
Q

Roygbiv

A

Color Blindness– Red’Blue,Orange,Yellow,Green,Violet

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5
Q

Pathogenesis

A

changes brought about in the body

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6
Q

Organic Disease

A

Any disease in which definite structural changes occur

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7
Q

GENERAL Pathology

A

STUDY OF GENERAL DISEASE PROCESSES

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8
Q

Lesion

A

Any structural or functional change due to disease

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9
Q

DIAGNOSIS

A

THE IDENTIFICATION OF A PARTICULAR DISEASE

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10
Q

BODYS GENERAL RESPONSE

A

IS INFLAMMATION

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11
Q

PROGNOSIS

A

FORCAST OF THE OUTCOME OF A PARTICULAR DISEASE

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12
Q

SPECIAL PATHOLOGY

A

STUDY OF DISEASE IN RELATION TO A PARTICULAR ORGAN OR ORGANS

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13
Q

SYMPTOMS

Ie. HA, PAIN

A

subjective manifestations of disease——– SUBJECTIVE–We KNOW THAT THEY EXIST WE JUST HAVE NO WAY TO MEASURE THEM

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14
Q

MORBID ANATOMY

A

STUDY OF STRUCTURE OF HUMAN BODY AS AFFECTED BY DISEASE

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15
Q

GROSS ANATOMY

A

UNAIDED EYE

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16
Q

SIGNS

A

OBJECTIVE MANIFESTATTIONS OF DISEASE..–SOMETHING THAT WE CAN MEASURE

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17
Q

HISTOPATHOLOGY

A

STUDY OF DISEASE BY USE OF A MICROSCOPE

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18
Q

SURGICAL PATHOLOGY

A

STUDY OF DISEASE BY MEANS OF A BIOPSY

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19
Q

DIASTOLIC BP

A

CONTINUOUS CONTRACTION OF THE ATRIA

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20
Q

BIOPSY

A

SAMPLES OF TISSUE REMOVED FROM A LIVING PERSON

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21
Q

CLINICAL PATHOLOGY

A

STUDY OF DISEASE BY. MEANS OF BODY SECRETIONS BY USEFUL SUBSTANCES IN BODY…. TOTAL CHOLESTERAL

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22
Q

SYNDROME———.Ie. DOWNS SYNDROME

A

SET OF BOTH SIGNS ,SYMPTOMS ASSOCIATED WITH A PARTICULAR DISEASE

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23
Q

SIGN….MONGOLISM

A

SOMETHING YOU CAN MEASURE….

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24
Q

SIGN MONGOLISM

A

MOON FACE

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25
Q

EXACERBATION

A

SUDDEN INCREASE IN SEVERITY OF A DISEASE

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26
Q

REMISSION

A

TEMPORARY ABSENCE OF A PARTICULAR DISEASE

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27
Q

CARCINOMA

A

YOU CAN LIVE LONGER WITH THIS CANCER

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28
Q

BODY EXCRETIONS

A

URINE ,BLOOD

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29
Q

STUDY OF DEATHS,INJURIES OF MEDICAL LEGAL SIGNIFICANCE

A

FORENSIC PATHOLOGY OR MEDICAL PATHOLOGY

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30
Q

INQUEST

A

FORMAL LEGAL PRECEDING INVOLVING A PARTICULAR DEATH

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31
Q

SYMPTOM

A

HEADACHE,PAIN ,

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32
Q

SIGNS

A

B/P BREATHING

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33
Q

SYNDROME

A

DOWNS SYNDROME, MONGOLISM

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34
Q

CONGENITAL DISEASE

A

CLEFT LIP, POLYDACTYLISM

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35
Q

ACQUIRED DISEASE

A

ANY DISEASE CONTRACTED AFTER BIRTH

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36
Q

RECURRENT DISEASE

A

COLD SORES—-

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37
Q

IDIOPATHIC

A

ANY DISEASE OF UNKNOWN CAUSE—EXAMPLE ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION…HBV)

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38
Q

OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE—-

A

ANY DISEASE WHICH A PERSONS OCCUPATION OR PROFESSION MAKES THEM MORE LIKELY TO GET IT….(COAL MINERS DISEASE OR BLACK LUNG DISEASE…

39
Q

IATROGENIC DISEASE

A

ANY CONDITION OR DISEASE INDUCED OR CAUSED BY TX. OF A PHYSICIAN OR MEDICAL PERSON

40
Q

MORBIDITY RATE

A

NUMBER OF CASES REPORTED OF A SPECIFIC ILLNESS OR DISEASE IN A GIVEN POPULATION FOR A SPECIFIC PERIOD OF TIME

41
Q

MMWR

A

MORTALITY AND MORBIDITY WEEKLY REPORT

42
Q

MORTALITY RATE

A

NUMBER OF DEATHS REPORTED IN A GIVEN POPULATION FOR A SPECIFIC PERIOD OF TIME
(DEATH RATE). # OF DEATHS ON A NATION WIDE LEVEL

43
Q

ACUTE. DISEASE

A

ANY DISEASE COMES ON QUICKLY, WITH A SHORT DURATION…(MYOCARDIAL INFECTION)

44
Q

CHRONIC DISEASE

A

DISEASE WITH SLOW ONSET..LAST. LONG TIME

EXAMPLE. –GOUT

45
Q

DEFICIENCY DISEASE

A

ANY DISEASE DUE TO DIETARY OR METABOLIC DEFICIENCY—( SCURVY) OR (GOITER)

46
Q

GOITER

A

LACK OF IODINE IN THE DIET..(THYROID GLAND WILL ENLARGE )…DIABETES

47
Q

TYPE 1 DIABETES.

A

LACK OF INSULIN IN THE PANCREAS

48
Q

HEMOPHILIA. HEREDITARY DISEASE

A

HEMOPHILIA –FACTOR 8 IS MISSING IN THE PLASMA … GIVEN TO MALE OFF SPRING

48
Q

EPIDEMIC

A

ANY DISEASE THAT IS CONTINUOUSLY PRESENT

48
Q

INFECTOUS DISEASE

A

ANY DISEASE CAUSED BY MICROORGANISM

48
Q

HEREDITARY DISEASE

A

ANY DISEASE TRANSMITTED GENETICALLY

DWARFISM–

48
Q

SPORADIC DISEASE

A

Any DISEASE THAT OCCURS ONLY OCCASSIONALLY

48
Q

EPIDEMIC

A

ANY DISEASE THAT ATTACKS A LARGE GROUP OF PEOPLE

48
Q

PANDEMIC

A

ATTACKS A LGE. GROUP OF PEOPLE IN THE WORLD

48
Q

INFECTOUS DISEASE

A

ANY DISEASE CAUSED BY MICROORGANISM

49
Q

SPORADIC DISEASE

A

Any DISEASE THAT OCCURS ONLY OCCASSIONALLY

50
Q

FEBRILE Z DISEASE—ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER

A

ANY DISEASE WHICH. A FEVER ACCOMPANIES IT IS EXCESSIVELY HIGH AND OR LAST A LONG PERIOD OF TIME

50
Q

PREVALENCE

A

FREQUENCY WHICH A DISEASE OCCURS—–OR THE INCIDENT OF THE DISEASE OCCURS

50
Q

OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE

A

SCROTAL CANCER. . (CHIMNEY SWEEPS ).

50
Q

PREDISPOSING DISEASE FOR MEN

A

PROSTATE DISEASE—- (PSA) BPH—-BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERTENSION..

50
Q

GALLBLADER SURGERY

A

DUE TO HORMONE CHANGES IN WOMEN

50
Q

SICKLE CELL DISEASE

A

MORE PRAVALANT IN BLACKS

50
Q

TUBERCULOSIS

A

LESS INCIDENCE OF. TB IN ESKIMO. POPULATION

50
Q

HEREDITY DISEASE.

A

HEART. DISEASE. OR . TB

50
Q

ALLERGIES

A

HYPERSESITIVITY ——– DISEASE STATES WHICH OCCUR ON SECOND OR SUBSEQUENT EXPOSURE OF THESE ALLERGENS

50
Q

PREDISPOSING DISEASE

A

ANY CAUSE OF DISEASE IN WHICH THERE HAS BEEN ESTABLISHED A CAUSE EFFECT

50
Q

PREDISPOSING. ALZHEIMERS DISEASE

A

AGE PREDISPOSING DISEASE

50
Q

PREDISPOSING DISEASE

A

SARCOMA. –AGE 30. CARCINOMA —-40–65

50
Q

INTOXICATIONS

A

CONTACT WITH POISONOUS SUBSTANCES

50
Q

COMPLICATIONS

A

DISEASE STATES WHICH OCCUR AT THE SAME

TIME OR CONCURRENTLY WITH ANOTHER DISEASE

50
Q

ANAPHILAXIS

A

DEATH RESULTING FROM SEVERE OR IMMEDIATE ALLERGIC REACTION

50
Q

NUTRITION -PREDISPOSING CONDITION

A

KINSHIOKOR. ( PROTEIN. DEFICIENCY)

50
Q

FEMALES PREDISPOSING. DISEASE

A

UTERINE CANCER. (OVARIAN CANCER )

50
Q

GOITER

A

LARGE THYROID DISEASE

50
Q

ALLERGIES

A

HYPERSESITIVITY ——– DISEASE STATES WHICH OCCUR ON SECOND OR SUBSEQUENT EXPOSURE OF THESE ALLERGENS

50
Q

ANAPHILAXIS

A

DEATH RESULTING FROM SEVERE OR IMMEDIATE ALLERGIC REACTION

50
Q

INTOXICATIONS

A

CONTACT WITH POISONOUS SUBSTANCES

50
Q

COMPLICATIONS

A

DISEASE STATES WHICH OCCUR AT THE SAME

TIME OR CONCURRENTLY WITH ANOTHER DISEASE

50
Q

FEBRILE Z DISEASE—ROCKY MOUNTAIN SPOTTED FEVER

A

ANY DISEASE WHICH. A FEVER ACCOMPANIES IT IS EXCESSIVELY HIGH AND OR LAST A LONG PERIOD OF TIME

50
Q

PREVALENCE

A

FREQUENCY WHICH A DISEASE OCCURS—–OR THE INCIDENT OF THE DISEASE OCCURS

50
Q

PREDISPOSING. CONDITIONS

A

CONDITION WHICH MAKES A PERSON MORE INCLINED TO A PARTICULAR DISEASE. (MENINGITIS). (MS) MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS—MORE PRAVALENT IN YOUNG ADULTS

50
Q

PREDISPOSING. ALZHEIMERS DISEASE

A

AGE PREDISPOSING DISEASE

50
Q

PREDISPOSING DISEASE

A

SARCOMA. –AGE 30. CARCINOMA —-40–65

50
Q

NUTRITION -PREDISPOSING CONDITION

A

KINSHIOKOR. ( PROTEIN. DEFICIENCY)

50
Q

OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE

A

SCROTAL CANCER. . (CHIMNEY SWEEPS ).

50
Q

FEMALES PREDISPOSING. DISEASE

A

UTERINE CANCER. (OVARIAN CANCER )

50
Q

PREDISPOSING DISEASE FOR MEN

A

PROSTATE DISEASE—- (PSA) BPH—-BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERTENSION..

50
Q

GALLBLADER SURGERY

A

DUE TO HORMONE CHANGES IN WOMEN

50
Q

SICKLE CELL DISEASE

A

MORE PRAVALANT IN BLACKS

50
Q

TUBERCULOSIS

A

LESS INCIDENCE OF. TB IN ESKIMO. POPULATION

50
Q

HEREDITY DISEASE.

A

HEART. DISEASE. OR . TB

50
Q

PREDISPOSING DISEASE

A

ANY CAUSE OF DISEASE IN WHICH THERE HAS BEEN ESTABLISHED A CAUSE EFFECT

50
Q

GOITER

A

LARGE THYROID DISEASE

anatomy 4 part 1 blood vessels (6 decks)

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