17.3- Absolute Age Dating Flashcards

1
Q

Absolute Age Dating

A

method that enables scientists to determine the numeric age of rocks and other objects
use a variety of methods

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2
Q

Radioactive Decay

A

emission of radioactive particles and its resulting change into other isotopes over time

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3
Q

Parent Isotope

A

the original radioactive isotope of an element that undergoes radioactive decay

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4
Q

Daughter Isotope

A

the newly formed element produced as a result from radioactive decay

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5
Q

Radiometric Dating

A

a method of determining the absolute age of an object by comparing the relative percentages of a radioactive (parent) isotope and a stable (daughter) isotope

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6
Q

Half-Life

A

the time required for half of a sample of a radioactive isotope to break down by radioactive decay to form a daughter isotope

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7
Q

The greater the percentages of ______________ the ___________ the rock is

A

daughter isotopes, older

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8
Q

Radiocarbon Dating

A

determines the age of relatively young organic objects

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9
Q

3 methods to determine absolute age

A

1) Tree Rings
2) Ice Cores
3) Varves

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