1750-1900 Flashcards

1
Q

What were the main ideas of Enlightenment

A

Everyone deserves property, life, and freedom

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2
Q

Who sparked the ideas of property, life, and freedom

A

John Locke

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3
Q

What were some injustices that inspired revolutions (3)

A

Unfair representation
Women did not have right to vote, own property
Slaves and serfdom

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4
Q

Who wrote Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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5
Q

What was the reasoning for American Revolution (3)

A

Oppose European mercantilism
Want more political power
Want life, freedom, and property rights (Enlightenment)

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6
Q

What ideas inspired the French Revolution (2)

A

Unequal government representation

Want life, freedom, and property rights (Enlightenment)

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7
Q

Who played the biggest role in the Hatian revolution

A

Toussaint L’Overture

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8
Q

What ideas were implemented after Haiti was free of France’s rule (3)

A

Division of property
No social classes
Equality and citizenship for all

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9
Q

Who played the biggest role in Latin Americas revolution

A

Simon Bolivar

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10
Q

What was the reasoning for the Latin American Revolution (2)

A

Opposed to Spain mercantilism

Want more political power

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11
Q

What socially changed after the Latin American Revolution

A

The creoles gained more power, the indigenous people did not

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12
Q

What does nationalism mean

A

The bond within countries of people that share the same culture

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13
Q

What did growing populations lead to

A

Industrialization

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14
Q

Machinery and factories were first used to manufacture these products (2)

A

Cotton

Textiles

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15
Q

What aided Britain in Industrialization (5)

A
Seaways
Access to coal
Timber
Rivers
Ships
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16
Q

Why was the U.S. largely involved in Industrialization (2)

A

Many people were poor

Access to coal

17
Q

What helped Russia be involved in Industrialization

A

Railroads

18
Q

What did India supply during Industrialization

A

Textiles

metal

19
Q

Why were France and Germany not involved in early Industrialization

A

Sparsely populated urban areas