18/6 Final Exam Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

……….. lost support when he announced that he had …….., or officially forgiven, Nixon for any crimes he might have committed as president

A

-ford
-pardoned

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2
Q

President Gerald ford and soviet leader leonid Brezhnev met twice and endorsed the ……………… in this document, the nations of Europe expressed their support of …………………..

A

-helinski accords
-human rights

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3
Q

Former georgia governor ………………. won the presidency in the 1976 election. A day after his inauguration, he granted ……………….. to Americans.

A

-jimmy carter
-amnesty

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4
Q

The …………… treaty to limit nuclear arms production. However, relations btw the two superpowers took a frosty turn after the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan

A

-salt ii

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5
Q

In December 1979. Carter responded by imposing …………….. on the sockets, including a boycott of the 1980 summer Olympic Games in Moscow.

A

-sanctions

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6
Q

……………., which led to a peace treaty in which Egypt recognized Israel

A

-camp David accords

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7
Q

Amnesty

A

An official pardon for people who have been convicted of political offenses

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8
Q

Sanctions

A

A threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule

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9
Q

Televangelists

A

Someone who preaches religious speeches on tv in order to persuade people to become Christians and give money to religious orgs

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10
Q

Compare and contrast how was carter’s foreign policy similar to and different from Nixon’s foreign policy?

A

Similar: both sought to relax Cold War tensions with the sv
Different: -Nixon focused on economic power of other countries -carter focused on human right issues in his foreign policy

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11
Q

Which event caused a significant decline in president ford’s popularity?

A

He pardoned Nixon’s for his crimes

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12
Q

What did European nations promised by endorsing the Helsinki accords?

A

To respect and support human rights

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13
Q

How did the community reinvestment act affect the us economy?

A

It enabled low income citizens to become homeowners

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14
Q

What was president carter’s most controversial foreign policy?

A

Returning the Panama Canal Zone to panama

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15
Q

Which president first recognized the importance of the Latino vote?

A

Richard nixon’s

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16
Q

What was the effect of the Wisconsin v. Yoder supreme court case?

A

It prohibited the state from violating students religious rights

17
Q

Why did many people criticize president carter’s foreign policy?

A

For failing to project American strength abroad

18
Q

How did the emergence of televangelism shape the conservative religious movement in the us?

A

It reached millions of viewers and gain support for the conservative orgs such as the moral majority

19
Q

How did the decline of northern industries affect demographic patterns in the us?

A

Many people migrated to the sunbelt seeking jobs in defense plants and oil fields

20
Q

How did ford deal with foreign policy challenges during his presidency?

A

-he continued pursuing detente with the sv through the helenski accords and salt ii.
- he didn’t interfere in sea after the Vietnam war ended, except to free an American merchant ship

21
Q

What challenges did president carter face?

A

-difficulties working with congress
-the oil crisis deepened, ruining various businesses
- inflation was still rampant

22
Q

Explain the pros and cons of the community reinvestment act

A

Pros: enabled many ppl to own their own homes, especially minorities or ppl with moderate or low incomes
Cons: this act may have contributed to the recession from 2007-2011