UCC vs Common Laws Flashcards

1
Q

What is the “Definite and Certain” requirement for UCC VS Common Law?

A

“UCC - Quantity

RISE - All Terms”

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2
Q

What make UCC or CL contracts “Irrevocable”?

A

“UCC - Firm Offer (No Consideration Required)

RISE - Options (Consideration Required)”

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3
Q

How to make acceptance “Unequivocal” (clear)?

A

“UCC - No Mirror Image required. Minor changes are acceptable

RISE - Mirror Image is required. No changes are allowed. “

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4
Q

How to make a “modification enforceable”?

A

“UCC - Modification is enforceable without consideration with [good faith]

RISE - Must give [consideration]”

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5
Q

What is the “Statue of Limitation” for a legal action to be commenced against UCC or CL contracts?

A

“UCC - Four Years from the date of breach

RISE - Four to Six Years from the date of Breach”

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6
Q

Per “Statute of Fraud”, what must be included for UCC vs CL

A

“UCC - Contract $500 or More

RISE - Multi-year Service Contracts”

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7
Q

What is the result of “Material or Substantial Breach or Intentional”?

A

“UCC - Perfect Tender Rule

RISE - Discharge from Contract”

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8
Q

When will “recession or cancellation” occur?

A

“UCC - Perfect Tender Rule and contract will cancel for any breaches

RISE - Doctrine of Substantial Performance and Substantial performance cannot be cancelled. “

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9
Q

What is the “Fraud Remedy” and Mnemonic?

A

“UCC - Sue for Money damage or rescind

RISE - Sue for damages or seek rescission

Fraud (MAIDS):
Material Misrep
Actual Reliance
Inducement
Damages
Scienter"
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10
Q

What is the result of Impracticability (UCC) and Impossibility (RISE)?

A

“UCC - Impracticable to Perform = [Discharge]

RISE - Impossible to Perform = [Discharge]”

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11
Q

What does RISE stands for? They are governed by what law?

A

“Real Estate
Insurance
Services
Employment

Governed by Common Law”

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12
Q

What is Statue of Fraud?

A

“MY LEGS:

  1. Marriage is a consideration
  2. Multi-year contracts
  3. Land involved (Lease of RP, Sale of House or warehouse)
  4. Executors to pay estate debts out of personal funds
  5. Goods for $500 or more (Srv can be oral regardless of price if it can be completed within one year)
  6. Surety (to pay the debt of another)”
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13
Q

What is the Statue of Fraud for UCC goods of $500 or More

A

“SWAP:

  1. Specially manufactured merchandise
  2. Written confirmation (bind the recipient if not rejected within 10 days)
  3. Admitted in court
  4. Performed”
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