Chapter 16 Flashcards

1
Q

monopolistic competition

A

many sellers
product differentiation
free entry and exit

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2
Q

oligopoly

A

few sellers, similar or identical products

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3
Q

excess capacity

A

firm can produce more at a lower cost but they hold back production

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4
Q

monopoly

A

1 firm

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5
Q

perfect competition

A

many firms, similar products

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6
Q

mark-up

A

the amount added to the cost price price of goods to cover overheads and profits (perfect competition p=mc)

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7
Q

externalities of entry

A

product-variety (positive externality on consumers, get more products)
business-stealing (negative externality on existing firms)

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