Business Activity Flashcards

1
Q

Define profit

A

The surplus of income/revenue over costs

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2
Q

Define product

A

Goods or services provided

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3
Q

What is meant by a gap in the market?

A

Where there is demand but no product or service to fill it

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4
Q

Define a stakeholder

A

A person, group or organisation with a direct stake in a business

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5
Q

Define a shareholder

A

Owner of shares in a business

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6
Q

What is an internal and external stakeholder?

A

Internal - direct interest in the business

External - less direct stake

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7
Q

Define business aims.

A

Long-term goals that a business works towards

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8
Q

Define business objectives

A

Short-term target that can be measured

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9
Q

What is a mission statement?

A

Statement of values and ambitions of a business that defines how it operates

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10
Q

What is social enterprise?

A

An organisation with social objectives aimed at stakeholders like members, customers and communities

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11
Q

What is a co-operative?

A

A group that shares in a business to ensure a fair deal for members

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12
Q

Define a mutual society

A

A society set up to provide benefit to its members

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13
Q

Define a charity

A

A ‘business’ that tries to do the most good for its chosen cause

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14
Q

Define chain of production

A

The stages of production a product passes through

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15
Q

Define the 3 stages of production

A

Primary - extraction of raw materials
Secondary - making the product
Tertiary - providing a service

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