pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

drugs that are used for benign prostatic hypertrophy

A

hytrin
proscar
Flomax
finasteride

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2
Q

drug used for benign prostatic hypertrophy also treats baldness

A

finasteride

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3
Q

erectile dysfunction drug injected to penis

A

caverject

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4
Q

prostaglandin E1 for erectile dysfunction can also be used for

A

sustain life of a newborn with a heart defect

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5
Q

an over the counter dietary supplement used to treat BPH is _______

A

saw palmetto

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6
Q

trade name drug ______ has a longer half life than other drugs used for erectile dysfunction

A

cialis

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7
Q

what does finasteride treat

A

cancer of the prostate gland
decrease the size of the prostate gland
treat male boldness

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8
Q

how do alpha receptor blocker drugs work to treat BPH

A

block alpha receptors in the smooth muscle of the walls of the urethra and prostate gland. Allows the smooth muscle to relax and the urine flow easier

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9
Q

therapeutic effect of PDE inhibitor drug for erectile dysfunction

A

sexual stimulation in male activates cGMP, which relaxes smooth muscle in the arteries of the penis increases blood flow = erection, orally

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10
Q

prostaglandin e1 drugs therapeutic effect

A

act locally to relax the smooth muscle in the arteries of the penis increase blood flow and creates and erection. given as injection or insert a pellet into the urethra

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