Chemistry Flashcards

0
Q

Luster is…

A

Shiny

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1
Q

Malleability is…

A

Bendable

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2
Q

On the periodic table vertical columns are called…

A

Chemical Families

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3
Q

On the periodic table rows are called…

A

Periods

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4
Q

What equals the protons and increases by 1 through the periodic table?

A

Atomic number

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5
Q

Alkali metals

A

Column 1, react with water

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6
Q

Alkali earth metals

A

Column 2, react less than alkali metals

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7
Q

Noble gases

A

Column 8 don’t react

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8
Q

Most elements are…

A

Metals

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9
Q

Describe electrons

A

Outside nucleus, no mass, charge -1

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10
Q

Describe protons

A

In nucleus, mass 1, charge +1

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11
Q

Describe neutrons

A

Inside nucleus, mass 1, no charge

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12
Q

Valence electrons

A

Outside ring electrons

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13
Q

Isotope

A

An atom with a different number of neutrons which gives it a different mass.

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14
Q

Ion

A

An atom with a different number of electrons giving it a charge.

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15
Q

Protons+neutrons=

A

Atomic mass

16
Q

Protons - electrons=

A

Charge

17
Q

Be able to draw an atom.

A

(Draw Atom)