Trauma Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

S A M P L E

A
Signs and Symptoms
Allergies
Medications
Provokes
Last oral intake
Events leading up to
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2
Q

DCAP-BTLS

A
Deformities
Contusions
Abrasions
Penetrations
Burns
Tenderness
Lacerations
Swelling
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3
Q

O P Q R S T

A
Onset 
Provokes
Quality
Region/Radiation
Severity
Timing
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5
Q

Scene Size-up

5 steps

A
Scene is safe
Mechanism of Injury
Number of patients 
Additional help if necessary
Consider/ Delegate C-spine
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6
Q

Primary Assesment

7 steps

A
  • Into/ Patient Consent
  • General Impression (age, sex, race)
  • Determine Chief complaint/ life threats
  • Determine LOC (AVPU)
  • Assess Airway/Circulation (O2- 15L/min)
  • Rapid Scan
  • Identify priority patient make trasport decision
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7
Q

History Taking

2 Steps

A

Obtain SAMPLE

Reassess transport

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8
Q

Secondary (Detailed) Assessment

A
Baseline Vitals ( BP, P, R, Pupils)
Assess (DCAP-BTLS)
   Head
   Neck
   Chest
   Abdomen/Pelvis
   Extremities
   Posterior
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9
Q

Reassessment

A

Repeat Primary
Baseline Vitals
Treat changes

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9
Q

Trauma Assessment Steps

A

BSI

Scene Size-up

Primary Assessment

History Taking

Secondary Assessment

Reassessment

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