18.8.2013(TB Diagnosis) Flashcards

0
Q

Ideal sputum

A

Thick,mucoid or semisolid

2-5ml

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1
Q

Specimens for pulmonary TB

A

Sputum
Induced sputum
BAL
lung biopsy

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2
Q

Diff btw sputum and saliva

A

Sputum
Many PMN
no epithelial cells

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3
Q

Gold standard for diagnosis of TB

A

Culture in solid medium

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4
Q

Medium used for liquid culture of TB

A

Middlebrook 7H12

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5
Q

Sensitivity and specificity of CSF ADA

A

100%

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6
Q

Which is more sensitive

Quantiferon or ELISPOT

A

Quantiferon

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7
Q

MDR TB

A

Resistance to rifampicin alone

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8
Q

Type of kidney lesion seen in hepatitis B

A

Membranous nephropathy

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9
Q

Which genotype of hepB is more likely to cause renal manifestations

A

Genotype A

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10
Q

First line oral therapy for hepB

A

Entecavir

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11
Q

Renal disease common in hepC

A

MPGN

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12
Q

Mild signs of dehydration indicates _______L of fluid loss

A

3

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13
Q

Criteria for discharge of DKA pt

A

pH more than 7.3
HCO3 more than 18mEq/L
Can eat a meal preceded by a sc dose of regular insulin

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