Atoms And Matter TEST Flashcards

0
Q

Liquids

A

Definite volume, indefinite shape, moderate attraction, particles slide

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1
Q

Describe solid

A

Definite shape and volume, strong attraction, vibrating particles

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2
Q

Gas

A

Indefinite shape/volume, no attraction, particles move freely

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3
Q

Boyles law

A

Volume⬆️ pressure⬇️

Volume⬇️ pressure⬆️

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4
Q

Density equation

A

D=M/V

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5
Q

4 forces

A

Electromagnetic
Strong
Weak
Gravity

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6
Q

Electromagnetic

A

Electrons in orbit around nucleus

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7
Q

Strong

A

Keeps protons together

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8
Q

Weak

A

Stabilizes particles

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9
Q

Gravity

A

Atoms have mass

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10
Q

Protons

A

Positive

1 AMU

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11
Q

Neutrons

A

Neutral

1 AMU

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12
Q

Electrons

A

Negative

1/1836 AMU

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13
Q

Neutral atoms

A

Small piece of matter composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons; same # of protons and electrons

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14
Q

Ions

A

When atoms gain or lose electrons; positive(cation), negative(anion)

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15
Q

Isotopes

A

Same # of protons/electrons, different # of neurons