Midterm: Chapter 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Who invented the printing press and printed the first bible in the vernacular?

A

Johann Gutenberg

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1
Q

What is theocracy?

A

Government run by religious rules

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2
Q

What does the term predestination mean?

A

Calvinist belief God long ago determined who would gain salvation

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3
Q

Who was the renaissance man that painted the Mona Lisa, and also sketched a plan for a flying machine long before it was invented?

A

Leonardo da Vinci

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4
Q

What was the main belief of anabaptists?

A

?

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5
Q

Why was the result of the Peace Of Augsburg?

A

it allowed each German prince to decide which religion (Catholic or Lutheran) would be followed in his lands

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6
Q

What was the time period called in which there was a rebirth in the arts and classical learning

A

Renaissance

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7
Q

Who discovered that the planets move around the sun in oval orbits?

A

Galileo

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8
Q

Why did Henry VIII form the Church of England?

A

?

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9
Q

What was the main goal of the Jesuits?

A

?

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10
Q

What is a hypothesis?

A

?

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11
Q

What did the Anabaptists believe?

A

?

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12
Q

Who lead the Swiss-city state of Geneva?

A

John Calvin (had the idea for predestination)

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14
Q

What is Sir Thomas More known for?

A
  • an English humanist who pressed for social reform

- describes an ideal society in which men and women lived in peace and society ( in Utopia)

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