190102f Flashcards
I like boobs!!! (21 cards)
Fifth wheel couplings are used to connect a semi trailer to what 3 things?
A tractor, a converter dolly, and the lead trailer of a B train combination.
What is the fifth wheel component that provides a bearing surface for the weight of the front of the semi trailer?
Top plate
the purpose of the coupling jaws in a fifth wheel is to engage and secure the trailer king pin, True or false?
True
What are 4 considerations are fifth wheel assemblies rated on?
- Towed vehicle weight
- Maximum expected drawbar load
- Vertical load to be carried by fifth wheel
- Type of operation
What are 4 advantages of sliding over stationary fifth wheels?
- weight can be transfered between tractor axles
- Trailers with different kingpin settings can be accommodated.
- vehicle lenth can be varied
- Addictional manoeuverability can be gained
what is the most commonly used fifth wheel type?
Semi-oscillating
Pintle hook designed to remove the clearance between the hook and the drawbar eye are called?
No slack pintle hooks
What is the function of the safety restraint on a trailer unit coupled with a pintle hitch?
To ensure that the trailer remains attached to the towing unit in the event of a trailer hitch separation
What are 6 faults that can be visually identified when inspecting a fifth wheel?
- Cracked, bent, broken or damaged components
- Missing parts
- Loose or missing fasteners
- condition of locking devices such as cotter pins
- top plate wear or warprage
- Rusting or corrosion
Excessive clearance between the fifth wheel jaws and the lock tester kingpin is a result of what 2 things?
- Improper jaw adjustment
2. excessive jaw wear
The amount of wear in the fifth wheel oscillation pins and bushing can be checked how?
By barring the top plate up and down as well as back and forth
A trailer kingpin must be replaced if it is bent more than 1 Degree. True or false?
True
A distorted or cracked fifth wheel top plate must be straightened or welded before it can be rebuilt. True or false?
False. Never weld or straighten top plate cause that will weaken it.
What is the best lubricant for the fifth wheel top plate?
Water resistant lithium grease
What 2 fifth wheel components should be lubricated with a light lubricating oil?
- Cam track path and pivot point
2. rack and slide path on sliding fifth wheels
A trailer kingpin must be replaced if its diameter is worn more than how many mm?
3mm or 0.125’’
Before backing a tractor into a semi trailer what 3 things must you do first? (there is more than 3 but i only want 3!!)
- inspect the fifth wheel for damage
- ensure that slider plungers are engaged
- check that the lock jaws are open
Trailer air and electrical connections can be made after the trailer is securely coupled to the fifth wheel. True or false?
False. Trailer connections must be done before coupling in order to set the trailer brakes
What test must be performed after the trailer is securely coupled to the fifth wheel?
A pull test nigga must be performed by gently pulling against the trailer parking brakes
What is the first step in uncoupling a tractor/ semi trailer combination?
Position the unit on firm level ground
When operating the landing gear to disconnect a semi trailer, use high speed until the skid pads contact the ground and then shift to low speed for 4 to 8 additional turns. True or false?
True