1920's Vocabulary Flashcards

(37 cards)

0
Q

Electric refrigerator, radios, phonographs, vacuum cleaner and other devices that allowed people to have more free time. Usually bought on credit.

A

Appliance

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1
Q

New developments in transportation, communication, and electrification that changed American life

A

Technology

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2
Q

A branch of manufacturing or any large-scale business activity

A

Industries

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3
Q

The US continues to create new industries and jobs. This allows for an increase in spending and more leisure

A

Progress

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4
Q

During the 1920s more Americans are becoming millionaires. Businesses continue to increase production to match consumer spending.

A

Prosper

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5
Q

Method of production in which workers add parts to a product that moves along a belt. Introduced by Henry Ford in 1913 and products are made faster which lowers costs.

A

Assembly-line

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6
Q

Films with sound

A

Talkies

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7
Q

Due to an increase in free time, people now we’re able to go to the movies.

A

Motion picture

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8
Q

A writer of music

George Gershwin, Aaron Copland

A

Composer

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9
Q

Powered machines, homes, inventions and equipment

A

Electrification

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10
Q

Motels, restaurants, gas industries, etc.

A

Transportation-related industries

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11
Q

Automobiles enabled people to travel and live out of cities

A

Mobility

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12
Q

Radio news and entertainment

A

Broadcast

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13
Q

Neighborhoods located out of cities; automobiles enabled people to live in them

A

Suburbs

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14
Q

Laws that segregated blacks from; prevented them from voting and sharing public areas with whites.

A

Jim Crow Laws

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15
Q

Mass movement of blacks moving from South to North for better jobs and less discrimination during the 1920’s and -30’s

A

Great Migration

16
Q

A period of great artistic, musical, and literary developments on the African-American populations in Harlem, New York during the 1920s.

A

Harlem Renaissance

17
Q

African American folk music that developed into jazz, characterized by minor harmonies, slow tempo, and melancholy words.

18
Q

Music that originated among Southern blacks in the late 19th century; usually characterized by free improvising, strong rhythms, and unusual tonal effects on the saxophone, clarinet trombone, and trumpet

19
Q

The banning of all production, distribution, and selling of alcohol in the 1920s and early 30s.

20
Q

The political movement to outlaw alcohol.

A

Temperance Movement

21
Q

The only amendment to later be repealed; prohibited the manufacturing, sale, and transporting of alcoholic beverages.

A

18th Ammendment

22
Q

Repealed the 18th amendment, meaning that making, selling, and transporting alcohol was once again legal.

A

21st amendment

23
Q

Highly organized and directed group of criminals Raegan illegal activities. Example: bootleggers

A

Organized crime

24
People who made and snuggled alcohol illegally into the US.
Bootleggers
25
Young women in the Jazz age of the 1920s who were known for a carefree lifestyle which included dancing in illegal nightclubs called speakeasies.
Flappers
26
Illegal bars and clubs right alcohol is served during Prohibition
Speakeasies
27
Famous black jazz musician who sang and played the trumpet
Louis Armstrong
28
Famous American composer who created unique American music
Aaron Copeland
29
Famous black jazz musician who is the composer and pianist
Duke Ellington
30
Famous American writer who captured the flavor of life in the US; wrote the book, 'The Great Gatsby'
F. Scott Fitzgerald
31
Famous American composer, son of a Jewish immigrant, whose music was embraced by the public in the 1920s. He composed 'An American in Paris'
George Gershwin
32
Famous black poet who wrote about segregation and discrimination.
Langston Hughes
33
Famous black artist whose work depicted the migration of blacks from the south to the north
Jacob Lawrence
34
Famous female American artist whose work depicted life in the cities and in the south west
Georgia O'Keeffe
35
American novelist his famous work, 'The Grapes of Wrath' presents life during the Great Depression
John Steinbeck
36
First to test the airplane successfully in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina
Wright brothers