B2 - Verbs Of Motion Flashcards

0
Q

Prefix: enter

A

В- (в + acc.)

Я вошел в дом
Они войдут в магазин

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1
Q

Prefix: arrive

A

При- (В/на + acc., к + dat.)

Я приехал к врачу
Я прийду домой

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2
Q

Prefix: exit

A

Вы- (из/с + gen.)

Я вышел из дома
Они выходе из аэропорта

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3
Q

Prefix: depart

A

У- (от/из/с + gen.)

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4
Q

Prefix: call on (person, place, for)

A

За- (в/на + acc., к + dat., за + instr)

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5
Q

Prefix: call on (person, place, for)

A

За- (в/на + acc., к + dat., за + instr)

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6
Q

To go (by vehicle)

A

Ездит / Ехать / Поехать

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7
Q

To carry (on foot)

A

Носить / нести / понести

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8
Q

To fly

A

Летать / лететь / полететь

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9
Q

To go (walking)

A

Ходить / идти / пойти

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10
Q

To carry, convey (by vehicle)

A

Возить / везти / повезти

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12
Q

To go (by vehicle)

A

Ездит / Ехать / Поехать

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13
Q

Prefixed verbs of motion

A
  • only have one imperfective, unlike unprefixed verbs of motion
  • the perfective form of the prefixed verb is derived from the unidirectional imperfect (e.g. Приехать, войти)
  • note that ездить becomes -езжать when forming the imperfect prefixed form of ехать - е.g. Выезжать, not Выездить)
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14
Q

To carry (on foot)

A

Носить / нести / понести

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15
Q

Uses of multidirectional verbs

A
  • round-trips (there and back)
  • non-specific direction (e.g. walking around town)
  • generalisations in which the occasion and direction of a journey is imprecise (e.g. Tourists usually go by bus)

E.g. ходить, ездить

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16
Q

Uses of unidirectional verbs

A
  • For a single journey in a particular direction (this is the case even if it is a repeated journey, if the stress falls on one leg - e.g. I normally come home by taxi)

Eg идти, ехать

17
Q

Uses of perfective verbs of motion

A

E.g. Пойти, поехать

  • convey the idea of setting off for a journey (e.g. I will go at 5am; it is better to go early)
  • to describe a completed journey in one direction only (e.g. I went there by boat). If a round trip has been made use the multidirectional imperfect form!
18
Q

To fly

A

Летать / лететь / полететь