1940s Study Guide Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

Dr. Seuss

A

Cartoonist, disliked isolationism and Hitler.

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2
Q

Charles Lindbergh

A

American aviator, liked Hitler.

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3
Q

Causes of WW2

A

Rise of Hitler, The Treaty of Versailles, appeasment, etc.

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4
Q

Date of D-Day

A

June 6, 1944

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5
Q

The Big Three

A

FDR, Joseph Stalin, and Winston Churchill.

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6
Q

Relationship between The Soviet Union + Germany

A

Allied at the beginning of the war.

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7
Q

United Nations replaced what?

A

League of Nations

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8
Q

What happened to India when they got their independence from Great Britain?

A

Muslims and Hindu’s fought, and Muslims created Pakistan.

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9
Q

Define fascism

A

Authoritarian government with a dictator.

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10
Q

Why did Britain and France enter the war?

A

Germany invaded Poland.

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11
Q

First black baseball player in the major leagues?

A

Jackie Robinson

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12
Q

Date of Pearl Harbor

A

Dec 7, 1941

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13
Q

What was the Munich Pact?

A

Agreeing to give Hitler the Suedetenland.

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14
Q

Thomas Dewey

A

Ran against Harry Truman.

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15
Q

Baseball player with one arm.

A

Pete Gray

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16
Q

Holocaust survior, author of “All But My Life”

A

Gerda Wiessman Klein

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17
Q

What does the 22 amendment state?

A

A president cannot have more than 2 terms.

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18
Q

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union?

A

Joseph Stalin

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19
Q

Who was the prime minister of Japan?

A

Hideki Tojo

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20
Q

Who was the leader of Italy?

A

Benito Mussolini

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21
Q

What is it called when a country gives in to an agressor?

A

Appeasment

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22
Q

What was the non-agression pact?

A

Between Germany and Soviet Union.

23
Q

What number executive order made Japanese americans move?

24
Q

What number of president was Harry Truman?

25
What is Total War?
Every effort is used to win the war.
26
Date of Hiroshima?
August 6, 1945.
27
Date of Nagasaki?
August 9, 1945.
28
Who was the second prime minister of GB during WW2?
Winston Churchill
29
Who was the first prime minister of GB during WW2?
Neville Chamberlain
30
What are the people who were affected by the atomic bombs called?
Hibakusha
31
Who was the Emperor of Japan?
Hirohito
32
Japanese military unit known for suicide attacks?
Kamikaze
33
Japanese immigrants
Nisei
34
2nd gen Japanese americans
Issei
35
Regime Hitler created?
The Third Reich.
36
Area of land that a nation thinks is needed for advancement?
Lebensraum
37
Start and end of WW2?
Sept 1, 1939 - Sept 2, 1945.
38
FDR’s quote and response to Pearl Harbor
“Dec 7, 1941, a date that will live in imfamy.”
39
Hitler’s death date?
April 30th, 1945
40
American Military Leader?
Douglas MacArthur
41
How many sections was Germany split into after the war?
4
42
Women in the workforce icon
Rosie the Riveter
43
What was the plan called to give billions of dollars to Europe to prevent communism?
The Marshall Plan
44
Where is Amache?
Granada, CO
45
CO governor
Ralph Carr
46
Date of VJ day
August 15, 1945
47
Date of VE day
May 8, 1945
48
The gas used in the chambers?
Zyklon B
49
% of European Jews killed?
2/3
50
Number of Holocaust victims?
11 million
51
Who was the leader of Spain?
Fransisco Franco
52
Who was president after Truman?
Dwight Eisenhower
53
Where were the D-Day attacks?
Beaches of Normandy, France.