Life Science ML Chapter 1

Question 1

Organism that consists of only one cell

Answer 1

Unicellular Organism

Question 2

Basic unit of structure and function for all living things

Answer 2

Cell

Question 3

Organisms that are composed of many cells

Answer 3

Multicellular

Question 4

1) Every living thing is made of one or more cells.
2) Cells carry out the functions needed to support life.
3) Cells come only from other living cells.

Answer 4

Cell Theory

Question 5

It uses two lenses to magnify the amount of light entering your eye.

Answer 5

Light Microscope

Question 6

This instrument uses a beam if electrons in a vacuum chamber to magnify objects up to one million times larger.

Answer 6

Transmission Electron Microscope

Question 7

Makes 3D images of small objects such as structures of a cell

Answer 7

Scanning Electron Microscope

Question 8

This is a protective boundary for the cell that regulates what comes in and out of the cell. It is the doorway to the cell.

Answer 8

Cell Membrane

Question 9

Gelatin-like material in which most of the activities of the cell take place.

Answer 9

Cell Membrane

Question 10

Cell without a nucleus

Answer 10

Prokaryote

Question 11

Cells that have a nucleus

Answer 11

Eukaryote

Question 12

any structure inside a cell that is enclosed by a membrane and has a specific function for the cell

Answer 12

Organelle

Question 13

Control Center of the Cell

This is where the DNA is stored

Answer 13

Nucleus