1ST CHAP Flashcards
(42 cards)
WHAT IS BUSINESS OPPORUNITY
IT IS AN ECONOMIC IDEA WHICH CAN BE IMPLEMENTED TO FORM A BUSINESS ENTREPREISE AND EARN PROFITS
Elements of a business opportunity
-Assured market scope
-An attractive and acceptable rate of return on investment
-Practicability of the idea
- Competence of the entrepreneur to encash it
- Potential of future growth
what is the entrpreneurial process
what is sensing entrepreneurial oppruintinities
Sensing entrepreneurial opportunities is thus a process of converting an idea into an opportunity and then into an enterprise
Factors involved in sensing opportunities-
Factors involved in sensing opportunities
To sense an entrepreneurial opportunity, an entrepreneur employs his/her sharpened skills of observation, analysis and synthesis to identify an opening. The most important factors involved in the process are:
1. Ability to perceive and preserve basic ideas which could be used commercially
2. Ability to harness different sources of information
3. Vision and creativity
WHAT IS BUSINESS ENVIORNMENT
Business environment may be defined as all those conditions and forces external to a business unit under which it operates. Entrepreneurship does not emerge and grow spontaneously. Rather, it is dependent upon several economic, social, political, legal and other factors.
WHAT IS ENVIORNMENT SCANNING
Careful monitoring of an organization’s internal and external environment for detecting early signs of opportunities and threats that may influence its current and future plans.
ENVIORNMENT ANALYSIS
Environment analysis is the process of monitoring the economic and non-economic environment, to determine the opportunities and threats to an organisation. Such an analysis involves data collection, information processing and forecasting to provide a rational basis for developing goals and strategies for business survival and growth.
SOURCES OF INFO FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SCANNING
Information for environmental scanning can be collected from several sources. These include
a) verbal information from customers, wholesalers, retailers, distributors, consultants, etc.
b) records of companies
c) government publications
d) publications by various financial institutions
e) formal studies conducted by strategic planners
ENTREPRENEURSHIP ENVIONRMENT
Entrepreneurship environment refers to the various forces within which various small, medium
and large enterprises operate. These factors exert influence upon each other and do not operate in isolation
whar is a problem
A problem is a roadblock in a situation, something that sets up a conflict and forces you to find a solution. When an entrepreneur identifies such a road block, he/she is said to have identified the problem.
Uses of problem Identification
It helps the entrepreneru to-
-bring out new products
in the market
-increase employment generation
-increase national income (of the country)
-understand the problems and needs in the market
-be creative
what are idea fields
By following different ways for generating ideas an entrepreneur collects a number of ideas. The process of generation of ideas can be streamlined by developing an awareness for different „idea fields‟. This will help the entrepreneur in enlarging the scope of thinking, at the same time structuring the ideas according to convenient frames of reference.
Idea Fields can be described as: ‘Convenient frames of reference for streamlining the process of generation of ideas.’
various sources of idea fields
natural
existing products or services
trading related
creative efforts
service related
market or demand driven.
explain natural resource idea field
explain existing products and services idea fields
A great business idea combines skills with imagination and market demand. A business opportunity or idea often comes from everyday problems that someone solvesEntrepreneurs who look at ways to make an existing product or service better can be as successful as those who create or invent products.There is a constant and consistent effort on the part of all entrepreneurs to improve the products and services already existing in the markets.
Often, a company will improve or change its existing products. There are many reasons for doing this. It can make a substantial difference in the success of the company and even take it in a whole new direction There are a number of pros to changing or improving your existing product line, including:Keep up with the competition: If you provide services or products in an industry that is constantly changing, it’s important to stay aware of the latest in industry trends so you can continue to be competitive; for example, you own ahairproductsupply store that sells flat irons for straightening hair. More and more places are selling ceramic irons as hair experts say they are better for hair. In this case, it would be advantageous to update the products to reflect the latest in technology.Increase sales: The main reason people will change and improve their existing product line is to increase their sales and ultimately, their revenue. By adding to the product line, you can take your company in a new direction by increasing sales
explain market driven or demand driven ideas
one of the important methods for generating ideas is to carry out a market research. Such a study yields valuable data about trends of supply, demand and consumer preferences.
Market research is any organized effort to gather information about target markets or customers. It is a very important component of business strategy. The term is commonly interchanged with marketing research; however, expert practitioners may wish to draw a
distinction, in that marketing research is concerned specifically about marketing processes, while market research is concerned specifically with markets.
Market research is a key factor to maintain competitiveness over competitors. Market research provides important information to identify and analyze the market need, market size and competition.
TRADING RELATED IDEAS
TRADE NOWADAYS IS NOT LIMITED TO THE ORDINARY GROCER AND DISTRIBUTOR OUTLETS. WITH INCREASING CONSUMERISM TRADE HAS EXPANDED TO IMPORT TRADE, EXPORT TRADE, AND EVEN E COMMERCE. IN SIMPLE TERMS TRADE IS BUYING GOODS AND SELLING IT TO THE CUSTOMERS FOR A PROFIT, A TRADING ENTREPRISE IS MUCH EASIER TO LAUNCH AND LESS RISKY. BUT A TRADER MUST BE AWARE OF THE TRENDS IN THE ECONOMY, AND NEW TRADERS HAVE TO AQUIRE THE SKILL-SET, AND KNOWLEGDE TO COMPETE WITH LARGE DEPARTMENTAL STORES AND CHAIN STORES.
SERVICE SECTOR IDEAS
CREATIVE EFFORTS
We have seen that creativity is an important and key component of the talents and abilities needed for an entrepreneur. Apart from applying creativity to spot and harness opportunities, it can also be applied to develop new products and services.
There are basically five ways in which creative ideas can be generated:
1. Develop a new product or service.
2. Improve an existing product or service
3. Find a new process or resource for manufacturing a product.
4. Find new markets for existing products or services.
5. Find a new use of an existing product or service.
A
legal factors
t includes discrimination law, consumer law, antitrust law, employment law, and health and safety law.
(ii)These factors can affect how a company operates, its costs, and the demand for its products.
objectives of problem identification
It should clearly state the problem
Identify target group facing the problem
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Find the market acceptability of the solution to the problem
Uses of problem Identification
- Bring out new products in the market
- Understand the problems and needs of the market
- Be creative
- Increase employment generation
- Increase national income (of the country)
idea generation
is the process of creating, developing and communicating ideas which are abstract, concrete of visual. it includes, process of constructing through the idea, developing the process, bringing the concept to reality