1st Half Of 4th Quarter Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

These are the basic forces that motivate a person to do anything

A

Needs

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2
Q

It is a valuable guide to the consumer in making a purchase

A

Value for money

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3
Q

These are needs that are learned during a person’s life

A

Wants

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4
Q

What are the physiological needs

A

Food
Drink
Rest
Sex

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5
Q

What are the safety needs

A

Health-food
Medicine
Exercise

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6
Q

What are the social needs

A

Love
Friendship
Status
Esteem

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7
Q

These are concerned with protection and physical well-being

A

Safety needs

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8
Q

These are concerned with individual interaction with others

A

Social needs

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9
Q

These are concerned with the need for personal satisfaction unrelated to what others think or do like

A

Personal needs

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10
Q

What are the personal needs

A

Self-esteem
Accomplishments
fun
freedom
relaxation

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11
Q

this is the cash requirement in the first few months of the formation of the business

A

working capital

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11
Q

It conforms to the standards of the industry and the rules set by the government

A

A good workplace

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11
Q

This is an asset that will last for a long period of time

A

Fixed capital

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12
Q

This is the cost of putting up the legal business entity

A

Organizational cost or expense

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13
Q

It is the amount paid to lawyers and accountants in the writing of contracts or agreements and fees paid to government offices to register the business

A

Organizational cost or expense

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14
Q

This may be an estimate amount for reserve for contingencies or unforeseen events

A

Contingencies of unforeseen costs

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15
Q

Sources of cash

A

The personal money of the entrepreneur
Loans from relatives and friends
Loans from banks and other lending institutions
Investors
Government assistance programs
Non-Government Organizations (NGO)

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16
Q

Rules for sound financing

A

Know the cash requirements
Know the best terms
Know how and when to pay
Owner’s investment should be more than the borrowings
If the borrowings are needed for fixed asset or working capital

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17
Q

It is an activity designed to find out what is feasible, achievable, attainable, practicable, or workable

A

Feasibility study

18
Q

Product feasibility studies are needed by:

A

Management
Investors
Lenders
Government agencies

19
Q

They need the feasibility study in order for them to decide on new products or when they have excess funds to invest

20
Q

They need to know if the borrowers can pay the loans that will be granted to them

21
Q

They need to know the details of government projects before funds are released

A

Government agencies

22
Q

They would want to put money in where the rate of return is high

23
Parts of a feasibility study
Executive summary Project background and history Industry study Market study Management study Technical study Financial study Socio-economic study
24
It presents the highlights of the study that are shown in detail in the different sections
Executive summary
25
It presents the conclusions arrived at on the feasibility of the project
Executive summary
26
It discuss the proponents of the project or the owner of the project
Project background and history
27
This section stated the name of the business, the form of the organization, location of the business, and even include a brief history of the project
Project background and history
28
It consist of market description, demand, supply, statistical analysis of demand and supply, general marketing practices, proposed marketing programs, project sales, and system design
Market study
29
It consist of personal requirements, management policies, timetable, and system design
management study
30
it consist of the identification of the product and the process of acquiring, processing, and bringing the product to the point of sale
technical study
31
It consist of projected balance sheet, projected income statement, and projected cash flow over a period, which is usually five years
financial study
32
It shows the impact of the project on the personnel, on the community, on the environment, on the government, and other beneficiaries
Socio-economic study
33
It is a written document describing all relevant internal and external elements and strategies for starting a new venture, a new product, or a business expansion
Business plan
34
They determine the amount of money to be lent based on the plan
Lender
35
They analyze it for investment opportunities
Investors
36
they use it as a guide for operations
Employers
37
They determine what product to buy from the business
Customers
38
They set the policies guided partly by the plans of the business
The government
39
Parts of a business plan
Executive Summary Descriptive of the venture Operating plan Marketing plan Organizational plan Financial plan Appendices or annexes
40
The description of products or services and their unique features
Product
41
Explains the process of acquiring and processing products
Operational plan
42
It identifies the management team, investors, their background, duties and responsibilities and states the plan for employee recruitment and training
Organizational plan
43
It specifies financial needs and sources of financing and shows a three to five-year period pro forma income statement, cash flow projections, pro forma balance sheet, and break-even analysis
Financial plan
44
It shows supplementary materials
Appendix
45
it highlights the significant point arousing interest on the part of the reader
Executive summary