(1st pp)Theroy-Ph

Question 1

What are the five main things theories include

Answer 1

Facts
inferences
laws
hypotheses and other theories

Question 2

What animal is most closely related to the

1) sea otter
2) Dugong
3) lemur

Answer 2

1ferret
2elephant
3humaan

Question 3

What does evolutionary theory explain

Answer 3

Patterns of unity and diverseity in the living organisms
similar traits among organisms
and heritable changes

Question 4

Hardy Weinberg equation

Answer 4

p^2+2pq+q^2=1 and p+q=1

Question 5

What does Hardy Weinberg law state

Answer 5

That allele frequencies in a population will stay the same unless something causes them to change

Question 6

What is something that “proves” thories

Answer 6

that we can predictt outcomes from then ex gravity on the moon or genetic diveristy

Question 7

theme; evolution accounts for _______and _______ __ ___

Answer 7

unity , diverity of life

Question 8

Theme; ____ requires energy ________ and __________

Answer 8

life, tranfer, transformation

Question 9

Theme; organisms interact with ____ and ________ _________

Answer 9

other organisms, physical envirornment

Question 10

Theme; _________ and ________ are correlated at _____________________

Answer 10

structure and function, all levels of biological organization

Question 11

Theme; The Cell is an _______ ______ of structure and function

Answer 11

basic unit

Question 12

Theme; the ________ of life is based on ________ _________ in the fform or ____

Answer 12

continuity , heritable informaton , DNA

Question 13

Theme; _______ _________ regulate biological sys

Answer 13

feedback mechanisms

Question 14

theme; ____ _________ emerge at ____ ______ in the biological hierarchy

Answer 14

new properties ,each level

Question 15

What are emergent properties

Answer 15

Result from the arrangement interaction of parts within the system
aka new properties from getting more complex

Question 16

What are isotopes

Answer 16

the same element with different number of neutrons

Question 17

What determines the atomic #

Answer 17

of protons

Question 18

____________ ____________ do not distinguish between isotopes

Answer 18

chemical processes

Question 19

theory is

Answer 19

A well substantited explanation of some aspect of the natural world that can fax instances laws and testing hypotheses and other thories

Question 20

What determines chemical properties in atoms

Answer 20

valence electrons

Question 21

What is a compound

Answer 21

atoms joined by chemical bonds

Question 22

What’s difference between single covalent bonds and double bonds

Answer 22

By the 1electrons/2 ele

Question 23

Covalent bond

Answer 23

Shared valence electrons

Question 24

Covalent bonds weak or strong

Answer 24

strong

Question 25

What makes a covalent bonds polar

Answer 25

If one Adam is more electronegative than the other

Question 26

What specifically water polar

Answer 26

``` the shape( two hydrogens on one side) Partial negative charge on the OXYGEN side Partial positive charge on the hydrogen site ```

Question 27

What are ionic bonds

Answer 27

The form between a positively charged cation negatively charge anion

Question 28

Ionic bonds strong or weak in or out of water

Answer 28

strong without water weak in the water think of salt

Question 29

What are hydrogen bonds

Answer 29

between already bonded molecules | between other hydrogen molecules with weak bonds

Question 30

Hydrogen bonds strong or weak

Answer 30

Weak

Question 31

What is responsible for water being an good solevent

Answer 31

h-bonds

Question 32

What is cohesion

Answer 32

What's your sticking together because of (hydrogen bonds with one another)

Question 33

What is adhesion

Answer 33

Water being attracted to other substances because of ionic or polar regions

Question 34

Does the high specific heat of water help

Answer 34

1 help maintain constant internal temperature in organisms | 2 stabilizes temperature of large bodies of water affects climate

Question 35

What does Waters high heat vaporization mean

Answer 35

That hydrogen bonds must break and that's the molecules carry heat causing evaporative cooling

Question 36

What makes ice. less dence than liquid water

Answer 36

H-bonds

Question 37

what does going from ice to gas in water mean for hydrogen bonds

Answer 37

moore bonds when solid few in gas

Question 38

What is an acidic soluion

Answer 38

ph less than 7 | more hydrogen ions

Question 39

A basic PH

Answer 39

more than 7 | more hydroxid ion