1st quarter reviewer Flashcards

reviewer (110 cards)

1
Q

originally used to described the style of an entire group of Paris based artist

A

Impressionism

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2
Q

a french painter, a founder of french impressionist painting and the most consistent practitioner of the movements philisophy of expressing one’s perceptions before nature

A

Claude Monet

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3
Q

soleil levant means

A

Sunrise

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4
Q

focused on using blurred harmony and delicate shading of sound

A

Impressionist Music

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5
Q

it tries to leave an impression of a “_____” or a “_____” rather than trying to tell a story or express strong emotions

A

“mood” “setting”

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6
Q

free, irregular phrases

A

Rhythm

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7
Q

use of whole-tone scales

A

Melody

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8
Q

avoidance of traditional harmonic progressions

A

Harmony

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9
Q

he was the primary exponent of the impressionist movement and the focal point for other impressionist composer.

A

Claude Debussy

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10
Q

claude debussy music served in?

A

romantic period music to the twentieth century music (late 1890’s - early 1900’s)

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11
Q

famous music work of claude debussy

A

Claire de lune

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12
Q

he is a french composer, pionist, and conductor. he is born in basque mother and a swiss inventor and industrialist father

A

Maurice Ravel

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13
Q

a school of impressionist artist

A

Paris Conservatory

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14
Q

maurice ravel’s famous musical works

A

Bolero

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15
Q

frequent use of modality

A

Melody

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16
Q

france’s greatest living composer

A

Maurice Ravel

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17
Q

unclearly defined cadences

A

Rhythm

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18
Q

unresolved dissonance

A

Harmony

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19
Q

he studied at the Paris conservatory where he composed of his renowned music

A

Maurice Ravel

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20
Q

is a music inspired/evocative of the night

A

Nocturne

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21
Q

use of primary intervals-octaves, fourth’s and fifth’s- in parallel motion

A

Harmony

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22
Q

he walked to his own tune instead of playing what people wanted

A

Claude Debussy

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23
Q

he pleased the audience no matter what his personal decision would have been

A

Maurice Ravel

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24
Q

a russian pianist, composer and conductor. he is widely considered one of the most influential composer of the 20th century

A

Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky

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25
a form of art that exploded around the time of the first world war
Expressionism
26
subtle and irregular
Rhythm
27
it avoids the normal hierarchy of keys and chords, giving each of the 12 semitones equal importance
Atonal
28
high level of dissonace
Harmony
29
he had more of a french influencer to his music no matter what style was considered in at the time
Claude Debussy
30
he grew with the times and adjusted his music to fit the changing times
Maurice Ravel
31
it generally implies the use of electronic instrumentation to create or manipulate sound
Electronic Music
32
constanly changing
Texture
33
tend to subtle, waried and notated specifically
Dynamics
34
polyphonic (interweaving melodic line)
Form
35
september 13, 1875 - july 13, 1951
Arnold Franz Walter Schoenberg
36
modern technology and gadgets played significant impact and sounds from electronic music were attained using devices like computers
Electronic Music
37
a controversial musician due to his change from traditional to a from that is very different from the traditional style of music
Arnold Franz Walter schoeneberg
38
late 19th to early 20th century philosophical and aesthetic term borrowed from the late 19th century french painting
Impressionism
39
debussy and ravel
Impressionism
40
they can experiment with the sound that cannot be produced by a regular instrument such as piano and guitar
Electronic Music
41
more light and sensous style
Impressionism
42
beginning of 20th century
Expressionism
43
amplified and sent to a lodspeaker that is often associated with eerie situations
Theremin (Professor Leon Theremin)
44
these sounds are arrange by the composers in different ways like playing the tape recorder in its fastest mode or in reverse
Electronic Music
45
france
Impressionism
46
schoenberg and stravinsky
Expressionism
47
notable for stylistic diversity
Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky
48
indluence by the painter wassily kadinsky (pioneer of the absent abstract art)
Arnold Franz Walter Schoenberg
49
represent evloving set of ideas among several painters, sculptors, writers, and performers who both individually and collectively sought new approaches to art making
Modern Art
50
geermany
Expressionism
51
represents artworks that are created in the current era
Contemporary Art
52
point the scene as if they had only ganced at it for a moment
Impressionism [Modern Art]
53
known as "father of expressionism". he develop a bolder and more simplified style in painting like etching and wood cut art [modern art]
Edvard Munch
54
it is characterized by heavy black lines that define form, sharp , contrasting colors, and subjective treatment of thematic materials
Expressionism [Modern Art]
55
it is often times more focused on the message it wants to convey rather than the conventional aesthetics
Contemporary Art
56
was an art movement that emerged in the second half of the 19th century among a group of paris-based artist
Impressionism [Modern Art]
57
an attempt to replicate the accidental overlaps of tones between military radio
Ondes Martenot (Maurice Martenot)
58
the cubist style derived its name from the cube, a three dimesional geometric figure composed of strictly measured lines, plane, and angles.
Cubism
59
a play of plane and angles on a flat surface
Cubism
60
cubism artist
Pablo Picasso
61
directly focused on the emotional response of the artist to the real word
Expressionism [Modern Art]
62
this radical aapproach to art woyld come to compromise the broad school of art known as realism
Modern Art
63
it was more protest movement with anti-estavlisment manifesto
Dadaism
64
dadaism artist
Marcel Duchama
65
he expirements with different styles and media resulted to some innovative work of all time
Pablo Picasso
66
came from the term "super realism", a style that depicts an illogical dream world
Surrealism
67
aims to release the creative potential of the unconscious world
Surrealism
68
popular art artist incorporated commonplace obejects, soup cans, newspaper into their work
Pop Art
69
aimed to solidfy the idea that art can draw from any sources, and there is no hierarchy of culture to distrupt this
Pop Art
70
means to withdraw part of something in order to consider it separately
Abstract
71
an art that does not attempt to represent external reality, but seeks to achieve its effects using shapes, forms, colors, and textures
Abstract Art
72
a style of visual art that uses optical illusions
OP Art
73
more serious and psychological style
Expressionism
74
he perfected his music but seemed to hold back when he wrote
Maurice Ravel
75
it gives the viewers the impression of movement, hidden images, flashing and vibrating paterns
OP Art
76
it was form of artsitic anarchy born out of disgust for the social, politcal, and cultural values of the time
Dadaism
77
he was a french- american painter, sculptor, chess player, and writer whose work is associated with dada
Marcel Duchama
78
an art that is better known pieces created in black and white
OP Art
79
a composer, painter self taught musician and the leader of the second vienesse school
Arnold Franz Walter Schoenberg
80
term probably first applied to music in 1918, especially to schoenberg due to avoiding traditional forms of beauty convey powerful feelings in music
expressionism
81
build first by thaddeus cahill
Telharmonium
82
it is more of a controller for the sound source than any kind of instrument
Synthesizer
83
it is an electronic instrument which uses sound recording of real instrument sounds, excepts from recorded songs or sounds
Samplers
84
ancestor of current day synthesizers
Telharmonium
85
it plays recorded sounds/music
Samplers
86
it is an electronic instrument capable of producing a wide range of sounds ththrough loudspeakers
Synthesizer
87
build from an assembly of rotary generators and telephone receivers to convert electrical signals to sound
Telharmonium
88
it incorporates a speed control and maintans constant speed and it was a popular tools for Djs
Plates/Professional CD
89
he was a french-american composer who spent hi early childhood in Paris and Burgundy
Edgar Varese
90
serves as the building blocks that are used in the creation of an artwork
elements of an art
91
refers to the lightness or darkness of a surface
value
92
is a point/dot that is moving
line
93
pertains to the area between and around the objects
space
94
is a closed line that can either be geometric or organic (free form)
shape
95
it is sometimes defined as mark that has greater length than its width
line
96
can be used to create the illusion of natural lighting
value
97
it gives you the sense of length, height, and width
form
98
are 2 dimensional and can express value of height and length
shape
99
pertains to 3-dimensional figures
form
100
the area surrounding the area of interest
negative space
101
the area of interest
positive space
102
pertains to the quality that can be felt (or seen incase of visual arts) such as smoothness or roughness of a surface
texture
103
is the light that is reflected off from a surface. it has a 3 main properties
color
104
how light or dark the color is
value
105
the color itself such as red, blue, yellow, ete
hue
106
how bright or dull is the color
intensity/saturation
107
a way of combing similar elements in an artwork to accent their similarities. it is the visually satistifying effect of combining similar, related elements.
harmony
108
provides diversity yet it acts as counterbalance to extreme unity
variety
109
is the size relationship of parts to a whole
proportion
110
is the condition in which acting influences are held in check by opposing forces or what is in the left side should appear on the right side also in the order to achieve equilibrium.
balance