1st Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Horus

A

Son of Osiris and Isis. Conceived after Osiris was killed by Seth and Isis brought him back to life to make a baby to stop Seth from taking the throne.

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2
Q

Harpocrates

A

God of silence, secrets

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3
Q

Thoth

A

God of writing, magic, wisdom and the moon. Born from Horus

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4
Q

Amun

A

king of the gods - one of the most powerful gods

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5
Q

Khnum

A

The potter. Made humans out of clay. God with a bore head.

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6
Q

Nome gods/goddesses

A

local gods

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7
Q

Re

A

Mid-day sun god

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8
Q

Amun-Re

A

Amun fused with the sun god

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9
Q

Bes

A

Personal god, protector of households, mothers and children (childbirth) - curled ears (lion?) with a tail

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10
Q

Taweret

A

Personal household god - Fertility god. HIPPO body, large hanging breasts, crocodile head and lion paws.

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11
Q

Maat

A

Goddess that personified order, proper way of doing things/proper way of living. Had wings and the feather of truth on her head.

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12
Q

Seth

A

Brother of Osiris, killed him to take his place as king.

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13
Q

Hapy (Hapi)

A

The god of the flood/inundation. He has a tummy/is chubby - represents the fertility and prosperity that the Inundation will bring

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14
Q

Geb

A

earth god - offspring on Shu and Tefnut

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15
Q

Nut

A

sky goddess - offspring on Shu and Tefnut

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16
Q

Shu

A

air god - offspring of Atum, Sneezed

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17
Q

Tefnut

A

offspring of Atum, Spat

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18
Q

Khepri

A

Dung beetle head. The morning sun god

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19
Q

Atum

A

Creator God - “The hidden one” - evening sun god

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20
Q

Aten

A

The sun disk

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21
Q

Amunet

A

Female version of Amun

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22
Q

Osiris

A

King, gets killed by brother Seth and then rules the afterlife.

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23
Q

Isis

A

Sister/Wife of Osiris. Very powerful magic, unlike anyone else.

24
Q

Nephthys

A

Offspring of Geb and Nut - wife/sister of Seth - goddess that protects the dead - funerary goddess

25
Mut
Mother goddess, asexual reproduction, everything coming from water
26
Khonsu
God of the moon - name means "traveller"
27
Sakhmet (Sekhmet)
Warrior goddess, goddess of healing
28
Nefertem (Nefertum)
"Beautiful one who closes or does not close" rises from the lotus at creation
29
Ptah
Creator god, associated with Memphis. Said to protect the city of Memphis
30
Memphis
Ancient capital of Lower Egypt. Under protection of Ptah.
31
Sia
1
32
Hu
1
33
Eye of Re
1
34
Hathor
1
35
Wab priests
meaning pure priests
36
Lector Priests
Reading priests - read sacred texts
37
"First Prophet"
1
38
Hierakonpolis
f
39
Thebes
Main city of upper Egypt
40
Hermopolis
4
41
Memphite Theology
Creation myth, Ptah as the creator god. Shabaka Stone - dates back to the 25th dynasty - ancient Egyptian texts
42
Heliopolis
1
43
god (netjer)
1
44
Hieroglyphs
Picture writing
45
Hieratic
Cursive writing system
46
Demotic
1
47
Coptic
1
48
cult
1
49
ritual
1
50
Perception/Speech
1
51
ba
1
52
Karnak
"fortified village" - decayed temples and chapels, etc.
53
Sistrum
musical instrument (metal)
54
Menat
1
55
Sun temple
1
56
House of Life
1