1st Week vocabulary Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

superficially

A

Definition: In an outwardly appearing manner, not deeply or thoroughly.
Synonyms: Slightly, externally, apparently.
Arabic Translation: ظاهريا
Example: The problem was only superficially addressed

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2
Q

Exaggeret

A

Definition: To represent something as being larger, better, or worse than it really is.
Synonyms: Overstate, magnify, embellish.
Arabic Translation: يبالغ
Example: He tends to exaggerate his achievements.

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3
Q

Minor

A

Definition: Lesser in importance, seriousness, or significance.
Synonyms: Lesser, secondary, slight.
Arabic Translation: صغير
Example: The car had only minor damage after the accident.

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4
Q

Abundance

A

Definition: A very large quantity of something.
Synonyms: Plenty, wealth, profusion.
Arabic Translation: وفرة
Example: The garden produced an abundance of vegetables.

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5
Q

Phenomenon

A

Definition: A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen.
Synonyms: Event, occurrence, incident.
Arabic Translation: ظاهرة
Example: The northern lights are a natural phenomenon.

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6
Q

Cottage

A

Definition: A small house, typically one in the countryside.
Synonyms: Cabin, lodge, bungalow.
Arabic Translation: كوخ
Example: They spent the summer in a charming cottage by the lake.

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7
Q

Emphasize

A
  1. Emphasize
    Definition: To give special importance or prominence to something.
    Synonyms: Highlight, stress, accentuate.
    Arabic Translation: يؤكد
    Example: She emphasized the need for immediate action.
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8
Q

Identify

A

Definition: To establish or indicate who or what someone or something is.
Synonyms: Recognize, determine, distinguish.
Arabic Translation: يحدد
Example: She was able to identify the culprit from the lineup.

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9
Q

Altitudes

A

Definition: The height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level.
Synonyms: Height, elevation, loftiness.
Arabic Translation: ارتفاع
Example: The airplane flew at an altitude of 30,000 feet.

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10
Q

Depict

A

Definition: To represent by a drawing, painting, or other art forms.
Synonyms: Portray, illustrate, represent.
Arabic Translation: يصور
Example: The artist’s work depicts scenes from everyday life.

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11
Q

Impelled \ Urging

A

Definition: To drive, force, or urge someone to do something.
Synonyms: Urge, drive, compel.
Arabic Translation: يدفع
Example: He was impelled by his curiosity to ask more questions.

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12
Q

Solitude

A

Definition: The state of being alone.
Synonyms: Isolation, seclusion, loneliness.
Arabic Translation: عزلة
Example: He enjoyed the peace and solitude of the mountains.

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13
Q

Candidate

A

Definition: A person who applies for a job or is nominated for election.
Synonyms: Applicant, nominee, contender.
Arabic Translation: مرشح
Example: She was a strong candidate for the job.

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14
Q

Commodility

A

Definition: A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold.
Synonyms: Product, good, article.
Arabic Translation: سلعة
Example: Oil is a valuable commodity in the global market.

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15
Q

Estate

A

Definition: An extensive area of land in the country, usually with a large house.
Synonyms: Property, land, holdings.
Arabic Translation: عقار
Example: They visited a beautiful estate in the countryside.

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16
Q

Instrumental

A

Definition: Serving as a means of pursuing an aim or policy.
Synonyms: Influential, contributory, helpful.
Arabic Translation: مساعد
Example: She was instrumental in the success of the project.

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17
Q

Acquire

A

Definition: To buy or obtain (an asset or object) for oneself.
Synonyms: Obtain, get, receive.
Arabic Translation: يكتسب
Example: He acquired the property last year.

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18
Q

Cultivate

A

farm

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19
Q

Irrigate

A

Definition: To supply land or crops with water.
Synonyms: Water, hydrate, moisten.
Arabic Translation: يروي
Example: Farmers often irrigate their fields to ensure a good harvest.

20
Q

Contradict

A

Definition: To assert the opposite of a statement made by someone.
Synonyms: Deny, refute, dispute.
Arabic Translation: يناقض
Example: The witness’s testimony seemed to contradict the evidence.

21
Q

Extinct

A

Definition: No longer in existence; having no living members.
Synonyms: Dead, vanished, gone.
Arabic Translation: منقرض
Example: Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.

22
Q

Command

A

Definition: To give an authoritative order.
Synonyms: Order, direct, instruct.
Arabic Translation: يأمر
Example: The general commanded his troops to advance.

23
Q

Modify

A

Definition: To make partial or minor changes to something.
Synonyms: Alter, change, adjust.
Arabic Translation: يعدل
Example: The recipe can be modified to suit different tastes.

24
Q

Vary

A

Definition: To differ in size, amount, degree, or nature from something else of the same general class.
Synonyms: Differ, change, fluctuate.
Arabic Translation: يختلف
Example: The prices of the goods vary depending on the season.

25
overturn
Definition: To turn over or cause to turn over. Synonyms: Reverse, upend, flip. Arabic Translation: يقلب Example: The court overturned the previous ruling.
26
Plausible
Definition: Seeming reasonable or probable. Synonyms: Believable, credible, likely. Arabic Translation: معقول Example: Her explanation seemed plausible at the time.
27
Function
Definition: An activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing. Synonyms: Purpose, role, task. Arabic Translation: وظيفة Example: The function of the heart is to pump blood through the body.
28
Illustrate
Definition: To explain or make something clear by using examples, charts, pictures, etc. Synonyms: Demonstrate, show, exemplify. Arabic Translation: يوضح Example: The teacher used diagrams to illustrate the complex process.
29
Interpret
Definition: To explain the meaning of something. Synonyms: Explain, elucidate, translate. Arabic Translation: يفسر Example: The teacher helped the students interpret the poem.
30
Desipher
Definition: To convert (a text written in code, or a coded signal) into normal language. Synonyms: Decode, interpret, translate. Arabic Translation: يفك الشفرة Example: She managed to decipher the ancient manuscript.
31
Conceding
Definition: To admit that something is true or valid after first denying or resisting it. Synonyms: Admit, acknowledge, grant. Arabic Translation: يعترف Example: She conceded that she had been wrong.
32
Archaic \ Chronicle \ Archaive
Definition: Very old or old-fashioned. Synonyms: Outdated, obsolete, ancient. Arabic Translation: قديم Example: The museum displayed archaic tools from ancient civilizations.
33
Contrary
Definition: Opposite in nature, direction, or meaning. Synonyms: Opposing, conflicting, different. Arabic Translation: مخالف Example: His actions were contrary to his words.
34
Prevale
Definition: To prove more powerful or superior. Synonyms: Triumph, succeed, overcome. Arabic Translation: ينتصر Example: Justice will prevail in the end.
35
Inadvertent
Definition: Not resulting from or achieved through deliberate planning. Synonyms: Unintentional, accidental, unplanned. Arabic Translation: غير مقصود Example: An inadvertent error caused the entire system to fail.
36
Overstate
Definition: To express or state too strongly; exaggerate. Synonyms: Exaggerate, amplify, embellish. Arabic Translation: يبالغ Example: It is easy to overstate the importance of this event.
37
Distinct
Definition: Recognizably different in nature from something else. Synonyms: Separate, different, clear. Arabic Translation: متميز Example: The twins have distinct personalities.
38
Disrupt
Definition: To interrupt (an event, activity, or process) by causing a disturbance or problem. Synonyms: Disturb, interrupt, upset. Arabic Translation: يعطل Example: The protestors tried to disrupt the meeting.
39
Critique
Definition: A detailed analysis and assessment of something. Synonyms: Review, evaluation, analysis. Arabic Translation: نقد Example: The professor’s critique of the essay was thorough and helpful.
40
Consensus
Definition: General agreement among a group of people. Synonyms: Agreement, harmony, concurrence. Arabic Translation: إجماع Example: The committee reached a consensus on the new policy.
41
Assertion
Definition: A confident and forceful statement of fact or belief. Synonyms: Statement, declaration, claim. Arabic Translation: تأكيد Example: Her assertion that she was the best candidate was backed by her qualifications.
42
Disregard
Definition: To pay no attention to; ignore. Synonyms: Ignore, neglect, overlook. Arabic Translation: تجاهل Example: He chose to disregard the warning signs.
43
Notion
Definition: A conception of or belief about something. Synonyms: Idea, concept, belief. Arabic Translation: فكرة Example: She had a notion that he was lying.
44
Identify
Definition: To establish or indicate who or what someone or something is. Synonyms: Recognize, determine, distinguish. Arabic Translation: يحدد Example: She was able to identify the culprit from the lineup.
45
Attribute
Definition: A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something. Synonyms: Quality, trait, characteristic. Arabic Translation: صفة Example: Patience is an important attribute for a teacher.
46
weep
Definition: To shed tears. Synonyms: Cry, sob, bawl. Arabic Translation: يبكي Example: She began to weep after hearing the sad news.