2課・医療・健康

Question 1

症状

Answer 1

Symptoms

しょうじょう

Question 2

肩が凝る

Answer 2

My shoulders get stiff

かた
こる

Question 3

関節が外れる

どこの関節がはずれたの？

Answer 3

The joint is dislodged

かんせつ
はずれる

Question 4

まぶたがはれる

Answer 4

Swollen eyelids

Question 5

高熱が出る

Answer 5

Have a hgh fever

こうねつ

Question 6

微熱が出る

Answer 6

A slight fever occurs

びねつ

Question 7

便秘気味になる

Answer 7

I feel like I’m constipated

べんぴぎみ

Question 8

自覚症状が無い

Answer 8

No subjective symptoms

じかくしょうじょう

Question 9

寒気がする

Answer 9

It feels chill

さむけ

Question 10

腹痛が起こる

Answer 10

Abdominal pain occurs

ふくつう

おこる

Question 11

けいれんが起こる

(痙攣・けいれん)

Answer 11

Convulsions occur

Question 12

発作が起こる

Answer 12

A seizure occurs

はっさ

Question 13

治療

Answer 13

Treatment

ちりょう

Question 14

病気を治療する

Answer 14

Treat the illness

ちりょう

Question 15

通院する

Answer 15

going to the hospital for regular treatment; going to the hospital as an outpatient.

つういん

Question 16

往診に来てもらう

Answer 16

Have them come for a house call

おうしん

Question 17

聴診器で胸の音
を聞く

Answer 17

Hearing the sound of your chest with a stethoscope

ちょうしんき
むね

Question 18

点滴をする
注射をする

Answer 18

Do an IV drip
Do a jab / injection
てんてき
ちゅうしゃ

Question 19

応急処置をする

Answer 19

Do first aid

おうきゅうしょち

Question 20

適切な処置を取る

Answer 20

Take appropriate action

てきせつ
しょち

処置
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1. measure; step; dealing with
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
2. medical treatment

Question 21

病人を開放する

Answer 21

Release the sick (開放：opening, leaving open)

びょうにん
かいほう

Question 22

痛いところをさする

Answer 22

Touching the painful area

Question 23

痛みを和らげる

Answer 23

Relieves pain

やわ（らげる）

Question 24

面会謝絶になる

Answer 24

Visitation will be rejected

めんかいしゃぜつ

Question 25

安静を保つ

Answer 25

to keep, maintain, preserve rest / quiet あんせい たもつ

Question 26

薬

Answer 26

medicine

Question 27

胃腸薬を処方する

Answer 27

Prescribe gastrointestinal medication いちょうやく しょほう

Question 28

患部に薬を塗る

Answer 28

Apply medication to the affected area かんぶ ぬる

Question 29

薬の効き目が切れる

Answer 29

The medication loses its effectiveness ききめ

Question 30

薬の副作用が現れる

Answer 30

Side effects of the drug appear ふくさよう

Question 31

健康

Answer 31

Health

Question 32

早寝早起きを心がける

Answer 32

Try to sleep early and get up early はやねはやおき こころがける

Question 33

水分の補給を心がける

Answer 33

Try to stay hydrated すいぶん ほきゅう

Question 34

バランスの取れた食生活を心がける

Answer 34

Make sure to eat a balanced diet しょくせいかつ

Question 35

健康を維持する

Answer 35

Maintaining health いじ（する）

Question 36

健康を害する・損なう

Answer 36

It harms or damages health がい（する）・そこ（なう）

Question 37

健康を増進する

Answer 37

Improve your health ぞうしん（する）

Question 38

健康を取り戻す

Answer 38

Regaining health とりもどす

Question 39

不摂生な生活は禁物だ

Answer 39

A life of unhealthy life is prohibited ふせっせい きんもつ

Question 40

頑丈そうな体つき

Answer 40

With a sturdy body がんじょう

Question 41

体力が衰える

Answer 41

My physical strength is decreasing たいりょく おとろ（える）

Question 42

細胞が老化する

Answer 42

Cells senescence さいぼう ろうか

Question 43

立ち向かう

Answer 43

Stand up

Question 44

立ち寄る

Answer 44

Stop by

Question 45

副作用

Answer 45

Side effects

Question 46

副社長

Answer 46

vice president

Question 47

不摂生

Answer 47

Unhealthy life

Question 48

不健康

Answer 48

Unhealthy

Question 49

効き目

Answer 49

Effectiveness

Question 50

結び目

Answer 50

Knot

Question 51

切れ目

Answer 51

Cuts

Question 52

取り戻す

Answer 52

to take back; to get back; to regain

Question 53

取り返す

Answer 53

to get back; to regain; to recover

Question 54

体つき

Answer 54

body build; figure

Question 55

顔つき

Answer 55

(outward) looks; features; face; countenance; expression

Question 56

転んでできた擦り傷がひりひり痛む。

Answer 56

The scratches that occurred after falling tingle and hurt.

Question 57

頭がずきずき痛いし、のどもはれているから、きっと風だ。

Answer 57

My head hurts and my throat is swollen, so it's definitely windy.

Question 58

ストレスを感じると、胃がキリキリ痛む。

Answer 58

When I feel stressed, my stomach hurts sharply.

Question 59

高熱で頭がくらくらする。

Answer 59

My head is shaking with a high fever.

Question 60

二日酔いで頭がガンガンする。

Answer 60

My head is throbbing with a hangover.

Question 61

胃がむかむかするので、胃腸薬を飲んだ。

Answer 61

My stomach was irritating so I took gastrointestinal medication.

Question 62

山口さんは胃癌の手術をしてから、げっそりやせてしまった。

Answer 62

After undergoing surgery for stomach cancer, Yamaguchi lost weight.

Question 63

病気

Answer 63

disease びょうき

Question 64

病気に感染する

Answer 64

Become infected with a disease かんせん

Question 65

病気に立ち向かう

Answer 65

Fighting the illness

Question 66

病気の兆候に気づく

Answer 66

Notice signs of illness ちょうこう

Question 67

病気の全快を祝う

Answer 67

Celebrating the full recovery of illness ぜんかい

Question 68

過労がもとで発病する

Answer 68

Illness caused by overwork かろう はつびょう

Question 69

持病がある

Answer 69

I have a chronic illness じびょう

Question 70

体の不調を訴える

Answer 70

complain of physical discomfort ふちょう うったえる

Question 71

栄養失調になる

Answer 71

Become malnutrition えいようしっちょう

Question 72

先天的な病気

Answer 72

Congenital illness せんてんてき

Question 73

慢性の病気

Answer 73

Chronic illness まんせい

Question 74

急性の病気

Answer 74

Acute illness きゅうせい