2 Flashcards

0
Q

Electrical current

A

Amperage

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1
Q

Electrical pressure

A

Volts

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2
Q

Ohm’s law

A
E = I X R
I  = E % R
R = E % I

E = voltage
I = current in amps
R = resistance in ohms

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3
Q

Total electrical power is measured in

A

Watts

W = A X V

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4
Q

Transformer

A

Step down electrical power to safe and useable for welding

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5
Q

Rectifiers

A

Turns AC to DC

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6
Q

Inverters

A

Turns DC to AC

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7
Q

Alternating current

A

Goes from zero to max volts at one pole than zero to max volts at the other pole called a “cycle” measured in herts

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8
Q

Signal-phase

A

During one cycle there is a considerable period of time when less than max power is being delivered

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9
Q

Three-phase AC

A

Three single-phases currents time to start at regular intervals

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10
Q

Direct Current

A

The electrons in a current flow steadily in one direction ONLY

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11
Q

Arc blow or magnetic arc blow

A

A condition that can occur when using DC welding current creates a magnetic field that pushes the arc to one side or along the length of the weld

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12
Q

Volt-ampere curve

A

The relationship between the voltage and the current (amps) produced by a welding power source

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13
Q

Duty cycle

A

Is the length of time a welding power source can be used continuously at its rated capacity during any 10 minute period

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