2, Instrument, Dressings Exam Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

What is another name for Adhesive Tape?

A

O.R. Duct Tape

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of Adhesive Tape?

A

This tape is very strong.

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3
Q

What are the uses of Adhesive Tape in the operating room?

A

Used for many purposes in the operating room, but it is rarely used for dressings.

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4
Q

What is a notable feature of Adhesive Tape?

A

Variable widths.

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5
Q

What is Elasticon Tape?

A

A stretchy tape used frequently in circumferential dressings and pressure dressings.

Available in variable widths.

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6
Q

What is Microfoam Tape?

A

A stretchy and wet proof tape often used for pressure dressings and to provide a waterproof barrier under a tourniquet.

Available in variable widths.

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7
Q

What is paper tape?

A

Paper tape does not stretch and is only mildly sticky.

Used to tape down 4 X 4 dressing sponges and on people who are allergic to other tapes.

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8
Q

What are the characteristics of paper tape?

A

Paper tape has variable widths.

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9
Q

What is transpore tape?

A

Transpore tape is commonly used for dressings in the OR.

It has small holes (pores) in it to allow the dressing to breathe and tears easily along the pores.

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10
Q

What are the characteristics of transpore tape?

A

Transpore tape has variable widths.

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11
Q

What are Steri-strips?

A

Steri-strips, also known as skin closure tapes, are applied directly over the incision to bring skin edges together.

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12
Q

What is the size of Steri-strips?

A

Steri-strips have a variable width of ½”-1” and lengths of 4”.

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13
Q

When are Steri-strips applied?

A

Steri-strips are applied after sub-cuticular closures and are never applied over skin staples or super-cuticular stitches.

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14
Q

How does the adhesive of Steri-strips work?

A

The adhesive is intensified as it is warmed by the patient’s skin.

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15
Q

How long do Steri-strips stay on?

A

Steri-strips are designed to stay on until they naturally fall off.

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16
Q

What is Mastisol?

A

Mastisol is a liquid adhesive that provides a sticky surface to help Steri-strips adhere to the skin surface.

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17
Q

How is Mastisol applied?

A

Mastisol is dispensed by crushing a glass vial, allowing the liquid to permeate a cotton tip, then rubbed onto clean dry skin until tacky before applying Steri-strips.

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18
Q

What technique is used when applying Mastisol?

A

Mastisol is applied using sterile technique.

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19
Q

What is Medipore?

A

Medipore, also known as Mefix, is a supply applied over 4 X 4 dressings.

Sometimes the roll is perforated for convenience, but it often requires four hands to apply due to its width and stickiness.

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20
Q

What is Ortho Glass?

A

Ortho Glass, also known as fiberglass splint, is a supply wrapped in padding and sealed foil.

Care must be taken when cutting it, as the package must be resealed airtight.

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21
Q

How is Ortho Glass activated?

A

The hardening agent in Ortho Glass is activated by dipping the material in warm water.

It is then molded to the patient’s extremity and wrapped with an ace bandage, hardening within 10 minutes.

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22
Q

• Variable widths

24
Q

Cast Tape

25
AKA: Fiberglass Cast
26
• Supply
27
• Used with a cast padding
28
material
29
• It is activated by dipping in
30
water. Then it is wrapped
31
circumferentially around the
32
limb. It hardens in 10 minutes
33
and must be removed using a
34
cast saw.
35
• Must be allowed to air dry
36
before it comes in contact with
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other surfaces to prevent
38
sticking.
39
- KY jelly can be rubbed on to
40
prevent sticking as well
41
Coban
42
• Supply
43
• Circumferential tape that clings to
44
itself but not to other things.
45
• Can be used as a pressure dressing
46
on limbs and/or used when
47
swelling is expected and stretches
48
to accommodate
49
• Used as a drape as well as a
50
dressing.
51
• Find the start of this roll before
52
giving it to the surgeon as it can
53
after it is squeezed.
54
designs