2 Legal Terms & Maxims Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Legal

A

Connected with or allowed by the law

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2
Q

Terminology

A

Special words or expressions used in relation to a particular subject or activity

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3
Q

Common legal terms

A
  • Criminal law
  • Civil law
  • Will & Administration of Estates
  • Alternative Dispute Resolution
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4
Q

Criminal law terms are commonly encountered in

A
  • criminal trials
  • legal documents
  • trial procedures
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5
Q

Accused

A

A person who has been “arrested and formally charged” with a criminal offense.

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6
Q

Prosecutor

A

A person who “institutes a prosecution” before the court.

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7
Q

Charge

A

The “specific statement” of what crime the party is accused.

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8
Q

Defence counsel

A

A “lawyer representing an accused” in a criminal action.

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9
Q

Prima facie

A
  • Based on the first impression; accepted as correct until proved otherwise.
  • Strong evidence accepted from the first impression.
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10
Q

Beyond a reasonable doubt

A

The standard of proof required for conviction, eliminating reasonable doubt of guilt.

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