(2) Routing Technologies Flashcards

1
Q

By default, how many equal-cost Successors can be installed in the routing table for load balancing in EIGRP?

A

4

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2
Q

In EIGRP, a current Successor is a neighboring router with the _____ to a loop free path.

A

lowest Feasible Distance

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3
Q

In EIGRP, a Feasible Successor must have an Advertised Distance to a loop free path that is _____ than the _____ of the current Successor.

A

less, Feasible Distance

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4
Q

In EIGRP, how do routers determine the best paths?

A

with DUAL (its Diffusing Update Algorithm)

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5
Q

In EIGRP, how is the default Hold Interval determined?

A

3 times the Hello Interval

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6
Q

In EIGRP, the Advertised Distance equals the cost between the _____ and the _____.

A

next-hop router, destination

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7
Q

In EIGRP, the Feasible Distance equals the _____ plus the cost between the _____ and the _____.

A

Advertised Distance, local router, next-hop router

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8
Q

In EIGRP, what is the default Hello Interval for fast networks?

A

5 seconds

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9
Q

In EIGRP, what is the default Hello Interval for slow networks?

A

60 seconds

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10
Q

In OSPF, how do routers determine the best paths?

A

by applying Dijkstra’s SPF algorithm

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11
Q

In OSPF, how is the default Dead Interval determined?

A

4 times the Hello Interval

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12
Q

In OSPF, if the router ID is not configured, it will select the _____ of any of its Loopback interfaces.

A

highest IP address

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13
Q

In OSPF, the DR is the router with the _____ wins. Ties go to the _____.

A

highest priority,

highest router ID

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14
Q

In OSPF, what is the default Hello Interval on multi-access and point-to-point segments?

A

10 seconds

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15
Q

In OSPF, what is the default Hello Interval on nonbroadcast multi-access segments?

A

30 seconds

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16
Q

Must the K values match to establish adjacency in EIGRP?

A

Yes

17
Q

Must the process ID and autonomous system numbers match to establish adjacency in OSPF?

A

No

18
Q

Must the process ID and autonomous system numbers match to establish adjacency in EIGRP?

A

Yes

19
Q

Must the timers match to establish adjacency in EIGRP?

A

No

20
Q

Must the timers match to establish adjacency in OSPF?

A

Yes

21
Q

What are the alternate metrics for EIGRP?

A

Reliability, Load, and MTU

22
Q

What are the default metrics for EIGRP?

A

Bandwidth and Delay

23
Q

What are the five packet types in OSPF?

A

Hello, DBD, LSR, LSU, LSAck

24
Q

What are the five packet types in EIGRP?

A

Hello, Update, Query, Reply, and ACK

25
Q

What five things must match for OSPF?

A

Area ID, Hello and Dead Intervals, Password (if used), MTU Size, and Stub Flag

26
Q

What global configuration command is required to enable IPv6 addressing on a router?

A

ipv6 unicast-routing

27
Q

What global configuration command is required to enable routing on a multi-layer switch?

A

ip routing

28
Q

What interface configuration command is required to establish a routed port on a multi-layer switch?

A

no switchport

29
Q

What is the default metric for OSPF?

A

Cost

30
Q

What is the default route in IPv4?

A

0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

31
Q

What is the default route in IPv6?

A

::/0

32
Q

What kind of routing protocol is BGP?

A

Path Vector

33
Q

What kind of routing protocol is EIGRP (mostly)?

A

Distance Vector (Cisco calls it a hybrid)

34
Q

What kind of routing protocol is IS-IS?

A

Link State

35
Q

What kind of routing protocol is OSPF?

A

Link State

36
Q

What kind of routing protocol is RIP?

A

Distance Vector

37
Q

What transport protocol does EIGRP use?

A

RTP

38
Q

What two things must match for EIGRP?

A

K Values and AS Number (Process ID)

39
Q

Which inter-VLAN routing approach requires trunking?

A

Router on a stick