2 - Subscapular & Pectoral Regions Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What are the muscles of the pectoral girdle aka Rotator cuff muscles?

A
Deltoid m. "shoulder pads"
Teres Major m. " lats' little helper"
SITS
   Supraspinatus m.
   Infraspinatus m. 
   Teres Minor m.
   Subscapularis m.
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2
Q

Deltoid Orgin

A

Lateral clavicle
Acromion
Spine of Scapula
(same as trapezius insertion???)

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3
Q

Deltoid Insertion

A

Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

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4
Q

Deltoid Action

A

primarily ABducts humerus
secondarily
flexes, extends, & rotates humerus

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5
Q

Deltoid Supply

A

axillary nerve

posterior circumflex humeral vessels

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6
Q

Teres Major Origin

A

Inferior angle of scapula

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7
Q

Teres Major Insertion

A

crest of lesser tubercle of humerus

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8
Q

Teres Major Action

A

ABducts, extends, & medially rotates humerus

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9
Q

Teres Major supply

A

lower subscapular nerve

subscapular vessels

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10
Q

Supraspinatus Origin

A

supraspinous fossa

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11
Q

Supraspinatus Insertion

A

greater tubercle of humerus

same as infraspinatus m.

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12
Q

Supraspinatus Action

A

ABducts humerus (first 15 degrees)

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13
Q

Supraspinatus Supply

A

suprascapular nerve
suprascapular vessels
dorsal scapular vessels

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14
Q

Infraspinatus Origin

A

infraspinous fossa

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15
Q

Infraspinatus Insertion

A

greater tubercle of humerus

same as supraspinatus m.

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16
Q

Infraspinatus Action

A

lateral rotation of humerus

17
Q

Infraspinatus Supply

A

suprascapular nerve
suprascapular vessels
subscapular vessels

18
Q

Teres Minor Origin

A

lateral border of scapula

19
Q

Teres Minor Insertion

A

greater tubercle of humerus

same as supraspinatus m. & infraspinatus m.

20
Q

Teres Minor Action

A

lateral rotation of humerus

same as infraspinatus m.

21
Q

Teres Minor Supply

A

axillary nerve
suprascapular vessels
subscapular vessels

22
Q

Subscapularis Origin

A

subscapular fossa

23
Q

Subscapularis Insertion

A

lesser tubercle of humerus

24
Q

Subscapularis Action

A

medial rotation of humerus

25
Subscapularis Supply
upper & lower subscapular nerves | subscapular vessels
26
What goes through the QUADRANGULAR SPACE?
Axillary nerve | posterior circumflex humeral artery
27
What is deep to the TRIANGULAR SPACE?
Circumflex scapular vessels
28
What is in the TRIANGULAR INTERVAL?
deep brachial artery | radial nerve
29
What are the borders of the Quadrangular space? | SIML
``` Superior = teres minor m. Inferior = teres major m. Medial = long head of triceps brachii m. Lateral = surgical neck of humerus ```
30
What are the borders of the Triangular Space? | SIL
``` Superior = teres minor Inferior = teres major Lateral = long head of triceps brachii m. ```
31
What are the borders of the Triangular Interval? | SML
``` Superior = teres major m. Medial = long head of triceps brachii m. Lateral = lateral head of triceps brachii m. ```