20 cards Flashcards
(11 cards)
Management of fat embolism syndrome
Oxygen and supportive care
No specific pharmacological treatment has shown to be effective
Fat embolism syndrome
Hypoxemia and petichial rash. Occurs within 24-72 hours after long bone fractures.
Acute onset, normal WCC, bilateral infiltrates on CXR
XR findings of anklyosing spondylitis
Subchondral erosiions, sclerosis, squaring of lmbar vertebrae
Management of ankylosing spndylitis
- NSAIDS and exercise regimes
If inadequate response to NSAIDS , TNF inhibitor therapy.
Clin F of polymyalgia rheumatica
Elderly, proximal myalgia of the hip and shoulder girdle with morning stiffness lasting for more than 1 hour
RFs for necrotising fascitis
Immunocompromised condition, advancing age, obesity, DM, drug abuse, malignancies, chronic systemic diseases
Symptoms of chronic venous hypertension
swelling, pitting edema, brown skin due ti hemosiderin, tight feeling calves, itchy legs, venous ulcers
What is Wells syndrome
Eosinophillic cellulitis
Mildly puritic or tender cellulitis like eruption that is cool to touch
Most appropriate investigation for young patients post stroke requiring investigations.
Transthoracic echocardiogram
- to identify sources of paradoxical embolism including a patent foramen ovale
https://app.emedici.com/storage/media/e1fa00f4-e13a-4ebf-a7c8-7732fd75febe.jpg
Colles fracture- minimal displacement
Management: molded below elbow cast for 5-6 weeks
Which nerve injury characteristically causes scapula winging
Long thoracic nerve injury