20 cards Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Management of fat embolism syndrome

A

Oxygen and supportive care
No specific pharmacological treatment has shown to be effective

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2
Q

Fat embolism syndrome

A

Hypoxemia and petichial rash. Occurs within 24-72 hours after long bone fractures.
Acute onset, normal WCC, bilateral infiltrates on CXR

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3
Q

XR findings of anklyosing spondylitis

A

Subchondral erosiions, sclerosis, squaring of lmbar vertebrae

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4
Q

Management of ankylosing spndylitis

A
  1. NSAIDS and exercise regimes
    If inadequate response to NSAIDS , TNF inhibitor therapy.
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5
Q

Clin F of polymyalgia rheumatica

A

Elderly, proximal myalgia of the hip and shoulder girdle with morning stiffness lasting for more than 1 hour

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5
Q

RFs for necrotising fascitis

A

Immunocompromised condition, advancing age, obesity, DM, drug abuse, malignancies, chronic systemic diseases

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6
Q

Symptoms of chronic venous hypertension

A

swelling, pitting edema, brown skin due ti hemosiderin, tight feeling calves, itchy legs, venous ulcers

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7
Q

What is Wells syndrome

A

Eosinophillic cellulitis
Mildly puritic or tender cellulitis like eruption that is cool to touch

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8
Q

Most appropriate investigation for young patients post stroke requiring investigations.

A

Transthoracic echocardiogram
- to identify sources of paradoxical embolism including a patent foramen ovale

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9
Q

https://app.emedici.com/storage/media/e1fa00f4-e13a-4ebf-a7c8-7732fd75febe.jpg

A

Colles fracture- minimal displacement

Management: molded below elbow cast for 5-6 weeks

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10
Q

Which nerve injury characteristically causes scapula winging

A

Long thoracic nerve injury

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