20 kata-kata Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Menawarkan “To offer”
Dia menawarkan bantuan kepada temannya yang sedang kesulitan
He offered to help his friend who was sick

A

Tawar “Bland/To bargain/To bid”
Dia suka tawar harga saat berbelanja di pasar
He likes to bargain prices when shopping at the market

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2
Q

Mengenakan “To wear/put on or to impose”
Dia mengenakan baju baru
She wears new clothes
Pemerintah mengenakan pajak baru
The government has imposed a new tax

A

Kena “To be affected by”
Dia kena hujan saat perjalanan
He was caught in the rain when he travelled
Saya kena penyakit flu
I was affected by the flu

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3
Q

Memedulikan “To care about, to pay attention to”
Dia selalu memedulikan perasaan orang lain sebelum berbicara
She always cared about other people’s opinions before speaking
Kita harus memedulikan kondisi kesehatan kita sendiri.
We must care about our own health condition

A

Peduli (to care, to be concerned)
Dia sangat peduli terhadap kebersihan lingkungan.
He is very concerned about environmental cleanliness.
Mereka tidak peduli pada kritik yang diberikan
They don’t care about the criticism given

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4
Q

Mencemaskan “To worry, to cause anxiety”
Berita tentang badai besar itu sangat mencemaskan warga.
The news about the big storm was very worrying to the residents.
Perubahan yang mendadak ini mencemaskan banyak orang.
This sudden change worries many people

A

Cemas (anxious, worried)
Dia merasa cemas menjelang ujian.
She feels anxious before the exam.
Jangan terlalu cemas tentang hasilnya.
Don’t be too worried about the results.

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5
Q

Menjamur “To mushroom, to proliferate”
Bisnis online menjamur selama pandemi.
Online businesses have mushroomed during the pandemic.
Toko kopi kecil menjamur di seluruh kota.
Small coffee shops are mushrooming all over the city.

A

Jamur (mushroom)
Jamur tumbuh di halaman belakang setelah hujan.
Mushrooms grew in the backyard after the rain.
Dia menambahkan jamur ke dalam sup.
She added mushrooms to the soup

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6
Q

Menetapkan “To establish, to set”
Pemerintah telah menetapkan tanggal libur nasional.
The government has set the national holiday date.
Pengadilan menetapkan hukuman untuk terdakwa.
The court established the sentence for the defendant.

A

Tetap (to remain, to stay)
Saya akan tetap di sini sampai Anda kembali.
I will stay here until you return.
Keputusan itu tetap berlaku meskipun ada protes.
The decision remains valid despite the protests.

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7
Q

Menghargai “To appreciate, to value”
Kita harus menghargainya
We must appreciate it.
Bosnya sangat menghargai dedikasi kerja kerasnya.
His boss greatly values his hard work and dedication.

A

Harga (price, value)
Berapa harga barang ini?
What is the price of this item?
Dia selalu mencari harga terbaik saat berbelanja.
She always looks for the best price when shopping.

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8
Q

Membentuk “To form, to shape”
Anak-anak suka membentuk benda-benda dari tanah liat.
Children love to shape objects from clay.
Tim baru telah dibentuk untuk menyelesaikan proyek ini.
A new team has been formed to complete this project.

A

Bentuk (shape, form)
Bentuk meja ini sangat unik.
The shape of this table is very unique.
Apa bentuk awan itu menurutmu?
What shape do you think that cloud is?

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9
Q

Mengatakan “To say, to state”
Dia mengatakan bahwa… dia akan datang besok.
He said that… he would come tomorrow.
Jangan ragu untuk mengatakan apa yang Anda pikirkan.
Don’t hesitate to say what you think.

A

Kata (word)
Dia mencari kata yang tepat untuk diucapkan.
He is looking for the right word to say.
Apa arti kata itu?
What does that word mean?

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10
Q

Menyusui “To breastfeed”
Ibu itu sedang menyusui bayinya.
The mother is breastfeeding her baby.
Dia selalu menyusui bayinya setiap dua jam.
She always breastfeeds her baby every two hours.

A

Bayi itu minum susu dari botol.
The baby drinks milk from a bottle.
Saya suka minum susu di pagi hari.
I like to drink milk in the morning.

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11
Q

Digunakan “To be used”
Alat ini digunakan untuk memotong kayu.
This tool is used for cutting wood.
Metode ini sering digunakan dalam penelitian ilmiah.
This method is often used in scientific research.

A

Guna (use, purpose)
Apa guna alat ini?
What is the use of this tool?
Dia menemukan banyak guna untuk perangkat itu.
He found many uses for that device.

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12
Q

Didatangi “To be visited”
Rumahnya sering didatangi tamu dari luar kota.
His house is often visited by guests from out of town.
Museum ini didatangi ribuan pengunjung setiap tahun.
This museum is visited by thousands of visitors every year.

A

Datang (to come, to arrive)
Dia datang terlambat ke pertemuan.
He arrived late to the meeting.
Kapan kamu akan datang ke pesta?
When will you come to the party?

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13
Q

Dihormati “To be respected”
Guru itu sangat dihormati oleh murid-muridnya.
The teacher is highly respected by her students.
Dia dihormati karena sikapnya yang jujur dan adil.
He is respected for his honest and fair demeanor.

A

Hormat (respect)
Kami menunjukkan hormat kepada orang yang lebih tua.
We show respect to the elderly.
Dia memberi hormat kepada bendera pada upacara itu.
He gave respect to the flag (saluted) during the ceremony.

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14
Q

Dipilih “To be chosen, selected”
Dia dipilih sebagai ketua kelas tahun ini.
He was chosen as the class president this year.
Produk ini dipilih sebagai yang terbaik oleh konsumen.
This product was selected as the best by consumers

A

Pilih (to choose, select)
Silakan pilih tempat duduk Anda.
Please choose your seat.
Saya harus pilih antara dua tawaran pekerjaan.
I have to choose between two job offers.

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15
Q

Diinjakkan “To step on, to set foot”
Dia diinjakkan kakinya di atas panggung untuk pertama kali.
He set foot on the stage for the first time.
Dia enggan diinjakkan kakinya di tempat itu lagi.
He was reluctant to set foot in that place again.

A

Injak (to step on, to tread)
Jangan injak rumput itu.
Don’t step on that grass.
Dia secara tidak sengaja injak kakinya di mainan anaknya.
*He accidentally stepped on his

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16
Q

Pengasuh “Caretaker, caregiver”
Pengasuh itu sangat sabar dalam merawat anak-anak.
The caregiver is very patient in taking care of the children.
Dia bekerja sebagai pengasuh lansia di panti jompo.
She works as a caretaker for the elderly in a nursing home.

A

Asuh (to care for, to nurture)
Ibu itu asuh anak-anaknya dengan penuh kasih sayang.
The mother nurtures her children with great affection.
Dia asuh tanaman-tanamannya dengan hati-hati.
She cares for her plants carefully.

17
Q

Petugas “Officer, staff”
Petugas menghargai negaranya.
The officer respects his country
Petugas kebersihan membersihkan jalan setiap pagi.
The cleaning staff cleans the street every morning.

A

Tugas (task, duty)
Saya punya tugas penting yang harus diselesaikan hari ini.
I have an important task to complete today.
Apa tugas Anda dalam proyek ini?
What is your duty in this project?

18
Q

Penjaja “Vendor, hawker”
Penjaja makanan keliling itu selalu datang setiap pagi.
The street food vendor always comes every morning.
Penjaja koran berdiri di sudut jalan setiap hari.
The newspaper vendor stands on the street corner every day.

A

Jaja (to sell, to peddle)
Dia jaja barang-barang di pasar.
He peddles goods in the market.
Penjual itu jaja dagangannya sepanjang jalan.
The seller peddles his wares along the road.

19
Q

Penyapu “Sweeper, cleaner”
Penyapu jalan membersihkan sampah di trotoar setiap pagi.
The street sweeper cleans the trash on the sidewalk every morning.
Penyapu lantai itu bekerja dengan teliti dan cepat.
The floor cleaner works meticulously and quickly.

A

Sapu (to sweep)
Saya akan sapu lantai sebelum tamu datang.
I will sweep the floor before the guests arrive.
Dia sapu dedaunan di halaman setiap pagi.
He sweeps the leaves in the yard every morning.

20
Q

Pengusaha “Entrepreneur, businessman”
Pengusaha muda itu berhasil membuka lima cabang restoran.
The young entrepreneur successfully opened five restaurant branches.
Pengusaha sukses itu memulai bisnisnya dari nol.
The successful businessman started his business from scratch.

A

Usaha (effort, business)
Dia melakukan banyak usaha untuk mencapai tujuannya.
He made a lot of effort to achieve his goal.
Usaha ini dimulai dari bisnis keluarga kecil.
This business started from a small family venture.