2.01-2.02 Flashcards

1
Q

hue

A

the pure color at the base of all variations of color

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2
Q

value

A

describes the lightness or darkness of a color

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3
Q

intensity or saturation

A

brightness or darkness of a color

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4
Q

color wheel

A

diagram of the spectrum of hues in a continuous circle

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5
Q

primary

A

red, blue, yellow

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6
Q

secondary

A

green, violet, orange

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7
Q

tertiary

A

red orange, yellow orange, yellow green, blue green, blue violet, red violet

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8
Q

tempererature

A

warm or cool colors

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9
Q

analogous

A

3-5 hues next to each other on the color wheel

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10
Q

complementary

A

2 hues opposite each other on the color wheel

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11
Q

split complementary

A

made when 1 hue is used with 2 hues adjacent to its complement

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12
Q

triadic

A

3 colors equal distance from each other on the color wheel (secondary, primary)

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13
Q

monochromatic

A

using 1 color in various tints tones and shades

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14
Q

neutral (achromatic)

A

colors not on the color wheel

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15
Q

accented neutral

A

small amounts of color added to neutral color schemes to add contrast or interest

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16
Q

perception of the space

A

light, room size, adjoining colors and texture of colored spaces

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17
Q

line

A

most basic element of design that connects 2 dots

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18
Q

horizontal

A

relaxation, calming

19
Q

vertical

A

eyes move up and down, height, strength

20
Q

curved

A

natural feeling softness and freedom

21
Q

diagonal

A

different levels of energy depending on degree of angle

22
Q

color

A

color theory and color physiology

23
Q

shape

A

physical shape of objects

24
Q

form

A

form follows functin

25
Q

space

A

in a home space is given boundaries by the walls

26
Q

high mass

A

visually crowded

27
Q

low mass

A

simple and sparse

28
Q

texture

A

the way a surface feels or appears to feel

29
Q

tactile

A

how something actually feels

30
Q

visual

A

illusion of how something feels

31
Q

pattern

A

repetition of design in an orderly manner

32
Q

balance

A

equal visual weights on both sides of a central point

33
Q

emphasis

A

creates a focal point where your eyes are drawn to

34
Q

rhythm

A

smoothly leads the eyes from one area to another

35
Q

repetition

A

design element is repeated

36
Q

gradation

A

gradual increase or decrease of similar elements

37
Q

radiation

A

lines flow outward from a central point

38
Q

transition

A

curved lines carry the eyes

39
Q

opposition

A

abrupt change instead of gradual

40
Q

scale

A

relative size of an object n relation to another

41
Q

proportion

A

relationship between an object and one of its parts

42
Q

harmony

A

when elements and principles are used together to create a pleasing design

43
Q

unity

A

related by one idea

44
Q

variety

A

different designs