2011, 2012, 2014, and 2016 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Number of carbon atoms in olvanil

A

26

(Chemical formula: C26H43NO3)

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2
Q

Who discovered x-ray?

A

Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen

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3
Q

How many amino acids are there in human protein?

A

20

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4
Q

It is a chemical reaction that is executed in a series of steps and removes N-terminal amino acids in a sequential manner from a peptide or protein.

A

Edman degradation

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5
Q

What is the chemical formula of 11-tetradecenyl acetate?

A

C16H30O2

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6
Q

What is the product when ethanoyl chloride is reacted with propanol?

A

Ethyl propanoate

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7
Q

What is the primary use of ethylene?

A

Ripening of fruits

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8
Q

What is another name for bulk temperature?

A

Mixing-cup temperature

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9
Q

What is the method Wohler did to break the vital force theory in nature?

A

Heating of NH4Cl with AgCN to form urea.

(He was able to disprove the idea that organic compounds cannot be produced from inorganic reactants.)

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10
Q

What is the difference between catabolism, anabolism, and metabolism?

A

Catabolism - breakdown
Anabolism - growth
Metabolism - chemical process for the functioning of organs

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11
Q

Who discovered the carbon dating method?

A

Willard Libby

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12
Q

Where is the ozone layer located in the atmosphere?

A

Stratosphere

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13
Q

What is the solid part of the Earth’s crust called?

A

Lithosphere

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14
Q

Which among the below choices float in water?

Balsa wood
Ethylene glycol
Table salt
Ethanol

A

Balsa wood

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15
Q

What results from three alpha emissions and two beta emissions of Rn-222?

A

Lead-210

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16
Q

Fundamental class of reactions in which electron-rich nucleophile selectively bonds with or attacks the positive or partially positive charge of an atom or a group of atoms to replace a leaving group

A

Nucleophilic substitution

17
Q

Which of the following is a synthetic dye?

a. Alizatrin
b. Melanin
c. Carotenoid

18
Q

One way of obtaining IR spectra of solids is

A

Nojul Mull process

19
Q

What is the sign convention of enthalpy during endothermic reaction?

20
Q

The position and the velocity of an object (particles, atom) cannot both be measured exactly, at the same time, even in theory.

A

Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle

21
Q

What is another name for taurine?

A

Aminoethanesulfonate or 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid

22
Q

Internal energy is composed of all energy in the system except:

A

Kinetic and potential energy

23
Q

Which of the following is an example of pseudo-plastic fluid?

a. apple sauce
b. rubber latex
c. tap water
d. sewage sludge

24
Q

It is a product of distillation of coal tar.

25
What happens to the pH of carbonated drinks if it is opened in atmospheric condition?
Decrease
26
The range of melting points of fatty acids:
For saturated: 100 to 110 deg Celsius For unsaturated: 70 to 85 deg Celsius
27
What happens to the enthalpy content of the real gases when it is throttled at constant temperature?
Stays constant