2013 Terms Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

a poco

A

a little; gradually

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2
Q

a tempo

A

in time; generally implies a return to original rate of speed

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3
Q

accelerando

A

gradually faster

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4
Q

adagietto

A

slow, but not as slow as adagio

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5
Q

adagio

A

very slow

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6
Q

agitato

A

agitated; rapid

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7
Q

al fine

A

to the finish

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8
Q

alla

A

in the style of…

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9
Q

allargando

A

gradually slower and broader

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10
Q

allegretto

A

light and moderately quick, but not as fast as allegro

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11
Q

allegro

A

rapid; lively

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12
Q

andante

A

moderately slow, but moving

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13
Q

andantino

A

generally a little quicker than andante

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14
Q

animato

A

animated; spirited

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15
Q

appasionato

A

intensely; passionately; with deep feeling

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16
Q

brilliante

A

brilliantly

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17
Q

cantabile

A

in a singing style

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18
Q

chromatic

A

by semi-tones

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19
Q

coda

A

the final added measures of a muscial composition

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20
Q

con anima

A

with animation; spirited

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21
Q

con brio

A

with spirit; brilliantly

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22
Q

con forza

A

with force

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23
Q

con grazia

A

with graceful style

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24
Q

con spirito

A

with spirit, brilliance

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25
crescendo
gradually louder
26
da capo
from the beginning
27
dal segno
from the sign
28
decrescendo
gradually softer
29
diminuendo
gradually softer
30
dolce
sweetly
31
energico
energetically
32
etude
a study
33
femata
a hold or pause
34
forte
loud
35
fortissimo
very loud
36
furioso
furiously
37
grandioso
grand or noble style
38
grave
very slow and solmn
39
grazioso
gracefully
40
l'istesso
the same [such as l'istesso tempo- the same tempo]
41
larghetto
slow, but not as slow as largo
42
largo
very slow
43
legato
smooth and connected
44
lento
very slow
45
maestoso
majestically
46
marcato
marked; with emphasis
47
marziale
martial
48
meno
less [such as meno mosso- less movement; slower]
49
mezzo
medium; half [such as mezzo forte- medium loud; mezzo piano- medium soft]
50
moderato
moderately
51
molto
very
52
mosso
motion; movement
53
non troppo
not too much
54
pianissimo
very softly
55
piano
softly
56
poco
a little [such as poco animato- a little more animated; poco meno- a little less]
57
poco a poco
littly by little
58
prestissismo
very fast; more so than presto
59
presto
very fast
60
rallentando
gradually slower
61
ritardando
gradually slower
62
ritenuto
a steady pace, but slower than preceding tempo
63
rubato
temporary irregularity of time, lengthening certain notes at the expense of others
64
segno
the sign
65
sempre
always; continually
66
sforzando
forced; with emphasis
67
simile
the same; continue in same manner
68
soli
more than one performer in unison
69
solo
a composition or passage for one performer
70
sostenuto
sustained
71
staccato
separated, detached style
72
subito
suddenly
73
tacet
silent
74
tempo
time; speed
75
tenuto
sustain full value
76
vivace
vivacious; lively