2020 citizenship test Flashcards

(71 cards)

1
Q

Form of government in the US

A

republic

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2
Q

Supreme law

A

constitution

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3
Q

Constitution does

A

forms and defines US government

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4
Q

We the People means

A

self-government

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5
Q

number of constitutional amendments

A

27

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6
Q

importance of the declaration of independence

A

declares freedom from the Brits and says all people are equal

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7
Q

two important ideas from declaration of independence

A

equality and liberty

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8
Q

phrase “life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness” appears in

A

declaration of independence

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9
Q

documents influencing the constitution

A

declaration of independence and federalist papers

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10
Q

3 branches of the government

A

legislative, executive, judicial

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11
Q

number of senators

A

100

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12
Q

years for a senator’s term

A

6

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13
Q

VA senators

A

Kaine and Warner

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14
Q

number of house members

A

435

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15
Q

years of a house member’s term

A

2

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16
Q

number of senators per state

A

2 for equal representation

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17
Q

VA representative

A

Wexton

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18
Q

speaker of the house

A

Kevin McCarthy

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19
Q

one power of a president

A

sign bill into law

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20
Q

parts of the executive branch

A

president, cabinet, departments and agencies

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21
Q

2 cabinet positions

A

secretary of state and treasury

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22
Q

importance of the electoral college

A

compromise between the popular and congressional vote

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23
Q

1 part of the judicial branch

A

supreme court

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24
Q

what does a judicial branch do

A

reviews laws

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25
number of seats on the supreme court
9
26
number of supreme court judges to decide a case
5
27
supreme justices serve for life
to preserve independence
28
chief justice
john roberts
29
one power of the federal government
set foreign policy
30
one power of the states
issue driver's license
31
purpose of 10th amendment
powers not given to the federal government belong to the states
32
VA governon
glenn youngkin
33
4 constitutional amendments about voting rights
women and men can vote
34
3 rights of everyone living in the US
freedom of expression, speech, and religion
35
what do we show loyalty during pledge of allegiance
US
36
2 promises made during the oath of allegiance
be loyal to the us and give up loyalty to other countries
37
2 examples of civic participation
vote and run for office
38
colonists came to america for
freedom
39
what war americans fought become independent from britain
american revolution
40
1 reasons for american revolution
high taxes
41
who wrote declaration of independence
jefferson
42
when was the declaraton of independence written
july 4, 1776
43
an important event in american revolution
declaration of independence
44
3 out of 13 original states
NY, VA, MD, SC, NC
45
founding document written in 1787
constitution
46
authors of federalist papers
madison, hamilton, jay, publius
47
importance of federalist papers
supported passing of the consitution
48
franklin is famous for
us diplomat
49
madison is famous for
one of the authors of federalist papers
50
hamilton is famous for
one of the authors of federalist papers
51
territory us bought from france
louisiana
52
a war fought in 1800
civil war
53
civil war important event
battle of gettysburg
54
lincoln is famous for
delivering gettysburg address
55
emacipation proclamation
frees slaves
56
war that ended slavery
civil war
57
constitutional amendment that gives all people born in the us citizenship
14th
58
all men got right to vote in
1870
59
1 leader of womens rights
susan anthony and sojourner truth
60
war fought in 1900
korean war
61
why did us enter WW1
germany attacked us ships
62
all women got a right to vote in
1920
63
start of great depression
1929
64
president during great depression
roosevelt
65
why did us enter WW2
bombing of pearl harbor
66
eisenhower is famous for
ww2 general
67
us entered persian golf war to
force iraqi military from kuwait
68
1 native american tribe
pueblo
69
1 american innovation
light bulb
70
name of the national anthem
star spangled banned
71
e pluribus unum
out of many, one