2023 History Book 2 test Flashcards

1
Q

George Washington

A

aide to Braddock, French and Indian War

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2
Q

Benjamin Franklin

A

Creator of the Albany Plan to unify colonies

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3
Q

William Bradford

A
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4
Q

Roger Williams

A

Governor of Plymouth

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5
Q

Thomas Hooker

A

Founder of Connecticut

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6
Q

James Oglethorpe

A

Founder of Georgia

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7
Q

Pontiac

A

Chief that planned the largest colonial Indian war in 1763

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8
Q

James Winthrop

A

founder of Mass. Bay colony

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9
Q

Johnathan Edwards

A

American pastor/ scholar, Great Awakening

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10
Q

William Penn

A

Founder of PA

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11
Q

King Philip

A

Wampanoag chief, attacked New England 1675

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12
Q

George Whitefield

A

Anglican evangelist of Great Awakening

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13
Q

William Pitt

A

Organized British victory, Seven Year’s war

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14
Q

Squanto

A

Native American friend that helped Plymouth colony

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15
Q

Lord Baltimore

A

founder of maryland

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16
Q

The main industries of New England were __________, whaling and ship building

A

Fishing

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17
Q

the most important crop in the middle colonies was ___________

A

wheat

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18
Q

the major crops of the south were tobacco, __________ and indigo

A

rice

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19
Q

PA, Maryland, and the Carolinas were founded as _________- colonies

A

proprietary

20
Q

the largest denominations in the colonies by 1770 were the ___________ and the Anglicans

A

congregationalist

21
Q

The ________ was written by the Plymouth colonist to create a government, since they were outside the jurisdiction of Virginia

A

Mayflower Compact

22
Q

_________ was the last of the 13 colonies to be established

23
Q

the __________ war settled the issue of whether France or Britain would dominate North America

A

French and Indian

24
Q

the ________ of 1763 barred the colonist from settling west of the Appalachians

A

Proclamation

25
PA, Delaware and New Jersey were associated with people of the _____ religion when they were organized and settled
Quaker
26
Most of New England was settled from it
Mass.
27
the corporation that chartered it brought their charter with them to America
Mass.
28
intended to be a haven for Cathloics
Maryland
29
first colony to have complete freedom of religion
Rhode Island
30
founded by orthodox Puritans who wanted more political freedom than in Mass.
Connecticut
31
taken from the dutch west india company by the duke of york
New York
32
given by the duke of York to Sir George Carteret and Lord John Berkeley, eventually sold to Quakers
New Jersey
33
founded as a haven and new start for debtors
Georgia
34
Northern part of land given to important friends of Charles 2, settled from Virginia by independent people
North Carolina
35
had the only major city in the south in 1700s, settled from West Indies, farmers brought their slaves
South Carolina
36
true or false during the french and indian war the colonist gained military experience and learned to dislike the British attitude towards them
true
37
true or false the americans controlled their governors by the assembly's control of the colony's money
true
38
true or false king williams war was the 7 years war in Europe
false
39
true or false the colonist who founded plymouth plantation were quakers
false
40
true or false a majority of colonies were royal colonies by the revlotion
true
41
true or false all the colonies had an elected assembly by the time of the revolution
true
42
true or false british colonies had a greater population and more industry than the French colonies before the french and indian war
true
43
true or false the american colonist objected to paying quit-renters
true
44
true or false american toleration was born in the southern colonies
false
45
true or false new england life centered around small farms in towns that were often religious communities
true